The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation

Aim. To evaluate the effect of smoking on the blood rheology of pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation. Materials and methods. The prospective study included 107 pregnant smoking patients and 136 non-smoking pregnant women who were observed in a polyclinic. The control g...

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Main Authors: Anna V. Dzyubailo, Viacheslav S. Lotkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ZAO "Consilium Medicum" 2024-10-01
Series:Consilium Medicum
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Online Access:https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/viewFile/632011/pdf
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author Anna V. Dzyubailo
Viacheslav S. Lotkov
author_facet Anna V. Dzyubailo
Viacheslav S. Lotkov
author_sort Anna V. Dzyubailo
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate the effect of smoking on the blood rheology of pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation. Materials and methods. The prospective study included 107 pregnant smoking patients and 136 non-smoking pregnant women who were observed in a polyclinic. The control group consisted of 42 non-smoking women without chronic diseases. The patients were examined according to the clinical guidelines for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The speed and volume indicators of the function of external respiration, indicators of blood rheology were studied. The reliability of the results was assessed using the methods of parametric and nonparametric statistics. Before applying all statistical research methods, it was checked whether the sample obeys the Gaussian (normal) distribution law. A single-factor analysis of variance was used to determine whether there was a statistically significant difference between the averages of three or more independent groups. Results. Having refuted the null hypothesis about the absence of the effect of smoking on hemoglobin, using the Student's t-test method for dependent samples, it was established. Conclusion. The longer the period of tobacco use lasted, the more likely it was to develop changes in the viscosity qualities of blood, which undoubtedly affected the condition of patients and the fetus.
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spelling doaj-art-6da120ab106a4691b941733df52a32e52024-11-15T19:56:53ZrusZAO "Consilium Medicum"Consilium Medicum2075-17532542-21702024-10-0126741141410.26442/20751753.2024.7.2028464828The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammationAnna V. Dzyubailo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6908-4829Viacheslav S. Lotkov1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3995-6988Samara State Medical UniversitySamara State Medical UniversityAim. To evaluate the effect of smoking on the blood rheology of pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation. Materials and methods. The prospective study included 107 pregnant smoking patients and 136 non-smoking pregnant women who were observed in a polyclinic. The control group consisted of 42 non-smoking women without chronic diseases. The patients were examined according to the clinical guidelines for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The speed and volume indicators of the function of external respiration, indicators of blood rheology were studied. The reliability of the results was assessed using the methods of parametric and nonparametric statistics. Before applying all statistical research methods, it was checked whether the sample obeys the Gaussian (normal) distribution law. A single-factor analysis of variance was used to determine whether there was a statistically significant difference between the averages of three or more independent groups. Results. Having refuted the null hypothesis about the absence of the effect of smoking on hemoglobin, using the Student's t-test method for dependent samples, it was established. Conclusion. The longer the period of tobacco use lasted, the more likely it was to develop changes in the viscosity qualities of blood, which undoubtedly affected the condition of patients and the fetus.https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/viewFile/632011/pdfpregnancysmokingchronic obstructive pulmonary disease
spellingShingle Anna V. Dzyubailo
Viacheslav S. Lotkov
The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
Consilium Medicum
pregnancy
smoking
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
title_full The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
title_fullStr The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
title_full_unstemmed The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
title_short The state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
title_sort state of rheological properties of blood in pregnant smokers with chronic nonspecific bronchial inflammation
topic pregnancy
smoking
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
url https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/viewFile/632011/pdf
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