Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data

The inconsistency of battery voltages in all-electric ships is a significant issue for electric vehicle battery systems, leading to numerous safety concerns during vessel operation. Therefore, timely fault diagnosis and accurate fault prediction are crucial for the safe operation of ships. This stud...

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Main Authors: Yifan Liu, Huabiao Jin, Xiangguo Yang, Telu Tang, Qijia Song, Yuelin Chen, Lin Liu, Shoude Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/12/2253
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author Yifan Liu
Huabiao Jin
Xiangguo Yang
Telu Tang
Qijia Song
Yuelin Chen
Lin Liu
Shoude Jiang
author_facet Yifan Liu
Huabiao Jin
Xiangguo Yang
Telu Tang
Qijia Song
Yuelin Chen
Lin Liu
Shoude Jiang
author_sort Yifan Liu
collection DOAJ
description The inconsistency of battery voltages in all-electric ships is a significant issue for electric vehicle battery systems, leading to numerous safety concerns during vessel operation. Therefore, timely fault diagnosis and accurate fault prediction are crucial for the safe operation of ships. This study examines the fault alarm system of marine battery management systems in conjunction with the unique operating conditions of ships, focusing on the system’s latency. To facilitate prompt fault detection, a fault diagnosis method based on the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm is proposed, utilizing the voltage data of battery clusters. Results indicate that the DBSCAN clustering algorithm demonstrates superior effectiveness and accuracy in identifying irregular battery clusters. Furthermore, the fault prediction method based on the iTransformer model is introduced to forecast variations in battery cluster voltages. Experimental findings suggest that this model can effectively predict consistency faults and over-/under-voltage conditions based on battery cluster voltage values and corresponding fault thresholds.
format Article
id doaj-art-6d8de1d7e0544e2f86603ecfb71b1b4a
institution Kabale University
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6d8de1d7e0544e2f86603ecfb71b1b4a2024-12-27T14:33:23ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122024-12-011212225310.3390/jmse12122253Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real DataYifan Liu0Huabiao Jin1Xiangguo Yang2Telu Tang3Qijia Song4Yuelin Chen5Lin Liu6Shoude Jiang7School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaThe inconsistency of battery voltages in all-electric ships is a significant issue for electric vehicle battery systems, leading to numerous safety concerns during vessel operation. Therefore, timely fault diagnosis and accurate fault prediction are crucial for the safe operation of ships. This study examines the fault alarm system of marine battery management systems in conjunction with the unique operating conditions of ships, focusing on the system’s latency. To facilitate prompt fault detection, a fault diagnosis method based on the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN) algorithm is proposed, utilizing the voltage data of battery clusters. Results indicate that the DBSCAN clustering algorithm demonstrates superior effectiveness and accuracy in identifying irregular battery clusters. Furthermore, the fault prediction method based on the iTransformer model is introduced to forecast variations in battery cluster voltages. Experimental findings suggest that this model can effectively predict consistency faults and over-/under-voltage conditions based on battery cluster voltage values and corresponding fault thresholds.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/12/2253marine lithium-ion batteryfault diagnosisDBSCAN algorithmiTransformer modelreal-world driving data
spellingShingle Yifan Liu
Huabiao Jin
Xiangguo Yang
Telu Tang
Qijia Song
Yuelin Chen
Lin Liu
Shoude Jiang
Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
marine lithium-ion battery
fault diagnosis
DBSCAN algorithm
iTransformer model
real-world driving data
title Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data
title_full Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data
title_fullStr Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data
title_full_unstemmed Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data
title_short Early Fault Diagnosis and Prediction of Marine Large-Capacity Batteries Based on Real Data
title_sort early fault diagnosis and prediction of marine large capacity batteries based on real data
topic marine lithium-ion battery
fault diagnosis
DBSCAN algorithm
iTransformer model
real-world driving data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/12/2253
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AT huabiaojin earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata
AT xiangguoyang earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata
AT telutang earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata
AT qijiasong earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata
AT yuelinchen earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata
AT linliu earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata
AT shoudejiang earlyfaultdiagnosisandpredictionofmarinelargecapacitybatteriesbasedonrealdata