Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito

<i>Aedes aegypti</i> is a mosquito species known for its role in transmitting dengue fever, a viral disease prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. Recognizable by its white markings and preference for urban habitats, this mosquito breeds in standing water near human dwellings. A...

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Main Authors: Danilo Oliveira, Samuel Mafra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6932
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author Danilo Oliveira
Samuel Mafra
author_facet Danilo Oliveira
Samuel Mafra
author_sort Danilo Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description <i>Aedes aegypti</i> is a mosquito species known for its role in transmitting dengue fever, a viral disease prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. Recognizable by its white markings and preference for urban habitats, this mosquito breeds in standing water near human dwellings. A promising approach to combat the proliferation of mosquitoes is the use of smart traps, equipped with advanced technologies to attract, capture, and monitor them. The most significant results include 97% accuracy in detecting <i>Aedes aegypti</i>, 100% accuracy in identifying bees, and 90.1% accuracy in classifying butterflies in the laboratory. Field trials successfully validated and identified areas for continued improvement. The integration of technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence has the potential to revolutionize pest control, significantly improving mosquito monitoring and control. The application of machine learning (ML) algorithms and computer vision for the identification and classification of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> is a crucial part of this process. This article proposes the development of a smart trap for selective control of winged insects, combining IoT devices, high-resolution cameras, and advanced ML algorithms for insect detection and classification. The intelligent system features the YOLOv7 algorithm (You Only Look Once v7) that is capable of detecting and counting insects in real time, combined with LoRa/LoRaWan connectivity and IoT system intelligence. This adaptive approach is effective in combating <i>Aedes aegypti</i> mosquitoes in real time.
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spelling doaj-art-6d7aa49a9e3b42a8b385dd7b2e7afeab2024-11-08T14:41:31ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-10-012421693210.3390/s24216932Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> MosquitoDanilo Oliveira0Samuel Mafra1Instituto Nacional de Telecomunições (INATEL), Santa Rita Sapucai 37536-001, Minas Gerais, BrazilInstituto Nacional de Telecomunições (INATEL), Santa Rita Sapucai 37536-001, Minas Gerais, Brazil<i>Aedes aegypti</i> is a mosquito species known for its role in transmitting dengue fever, a viral disease prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. Recognizable by its white markings and preference for urban habitats, this mosquito breeds in standing water near human dwellings. A promising approach to combat the proliferation of mosquitoes is the use of smart traps, equipped with advanced technologies to attract, capture, and monitor them. The most significant results include 97% accuracy in detecting <i>Aedes aegypti</i>, 100% accuracy in identifying bees, and 90.1% accuracy in classifying butterflies in the laboratory. Field trials successfully validated and identified areas for continued improvement. The integration of technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence has the potential to revolutionize pest control, significantly improving mosquito monitoring and control. The application of machine learning (ML) algorithms and computer vision for the identification and classification of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> is a crucial part of this process. This article proposes the development of a smart trap for selective control of winged insects, combining IoT devices, high-resolution cameras, and advanced ML algorithms for insect detection and classification. The intelligent system features the YOLOv7 algorithm (You Only Look Once v7) that is capable of detecting and counting insects in real time, combined with LoRa/LoRaWan connectivity and IoT system intelligence. This adaptive approach is effective in combating <i>Aedes aegypti</i> mosquitoes in real time.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6932<i>Aedes aegypti</i>IoTsmart trap
spellingShingle Danilo Oliveira
Samuel Mafra
Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito
Sensors
<i>Aedes aegypti</i>
IoT
smart trap
title Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito
title_full Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito
title_fullStr Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito
title_short Implementation of an Intelligent Trap for Effective Monitoring and Control of the <i>Aedes aegypti</i> Mosquito
title_sort implementation of an intelligent trap for effective monitoring and control of the i aedes aegypti i mosquito
topic <i>Aedes aegypti</i>
IoT
smart trap
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6932
work_keys_str_mv AT danilooliveira implementationofanintelligenttrapforeffectivemonitoringandcontroloftheiaedesaegyptiimosquito
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