A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic

Background: Formal transition programs prepare pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) for successful lifelong management of their disease. Conducting transition program activities in pediatric cardiology clinics can be a challenge if there are limited resources. The purpose of this s...

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Main Authors: Debora Burger, Quin E. Denfeld, Karen Uzark, Patrick D. Evers, Andrew W. McHill, Pam Ward, Reem Hasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Health Care Transitions
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949923224000023
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author Debora Burger
Quin E. Denfeld
Karen Uzark
Patrick D. Evers
Andrew W. McHill
Pam Ward
Reem Hasan
author_facet Debora Burger
Quin E. Denfeld
Karen Uzark
Patrick D. Evers
Andrew W. McHill
Pam Ward
Reem Hasan
author_sort Debora Burger
collection DOAJ
description Background: Formal transition programs prepare pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) for successful lifelong management of their disease. Conducting transition program activities in pediatric cardiology clinics can be a challenge if there are limited resources. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of a medical assistant (MA)-facilitated transition activity in increasing documentation of transition discussions and characterize staff acceptability of this intervention. Method: We performed a prospective exploratory study over a five-week period. CHD patients aged 13 and older presenting for routine pediatric cardiology follow-up appointments received a prompt from the MA to view a list of 17 transition topics from which to choose topics for discussion with the pediatric cardiologist during the clinic visit. Historical control group data were collected from the same period, two years prior. We compared the presence of documentation of transition discussions between the transition activity and control group using comparative statistics. Staff acceptability was assessed using the revised Treatment Acceptability and Preference Questionnaire. Results: A total of 14 staff members participated in the transition activity involving 29 patients. Significantly more transition discussions were documented in the transition activity group compared with the historic control group (p < 0.001). Patients discussed more transition topics (median = 5, Interquartile range 2–7) than what was requested (median = 2, Interquartile range 1–4). All staff rated the activity as acceptable (ranging from ‘somewhat acceptable’ to ‘very much acceptable’) and were willing to continue after the study ended. Conclusion: Having an MA-facilitated transition activity increased documentation of transition discussions in the pediatric cardiology clinic. Staff were accepting and in favor of continuing this low-resource activity.
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spelling doaj-art-6d596cbfef064133818016a02dd1e2e52024-11-30T07:14:51ZengElsevierHealth Care Transitions2949-92322024-01-012100042A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinicDebora Burger0Quin E. Denfeld1Karen Uzark2Patrick D. Evers3Andrew W. McHill4Pam Ward5Reem Hasan6Oregon Health &amp; Science University, School of Nursing, Portland, OR, USA; Correspondence to: Oregon Health &amp; Science University School of Nursing 3455 S.W. U.S. Veterans Hospital, Road Mail code: SN-ORD, Portland 97239-2941, OR, USA.Oregon Health &amp; Science University, School of Nursing, Portland, OR, USA; Oregon Health &amp; Science University, Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Portland, OR, USAUniversity of Michigan Mott Children’s Hospital, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Ann Arbor, MI, USAOregon Health &amp; Science University, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Portland, OR, USAOregon Health &amp; Science University, School of Nursing, Portland, OR, USAOregon Health &amp; Science University, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Portland, OR, USAOregon Health &amp; Science University, Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Portland, OR, USABackground: Formal transition programs prepare pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) for successful lifelong management of their disease. Conducting transition program activities in pediatric cardiology clinics can be a challenge if there are limited resources. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of a medical assistant (MA)-facilitated transition activity in increasing documentation of transition discussions and characterize staff acceptability of this intervention. Method: We performed a prospective exploratory study over a five-week period. CHD patients aged 13 and older presenting for routine pediatric cardiology follow-up appointments received a prompt from the MA to view a list of 17 transition topics from which to choose topics for discussion with the pediatric cardiologist during the clinic visit. Historical control group data were collected from the same period, two years prior. We compared the presence of documentation of transition discussions between the transition activity and control group using comparative statistics. Staff acceptability was assessed using the revised Treatment Acceptability and Preference Questionnaire. Results: A total of 14 staff members participated in the transition activity involving 29 patients. Significantly more transition discussions were documented in the transition activity group compared with the historic control group (p < 0.001). Patients discussed more transition topics (median = 5, Interquartile range 2–7) than what was requested (median = 2, Interquartile range 1–4). All staff rated the activity as acceptable (ranging from ‘somewhat acceptable’ to ‘very much acceptable’) and were willing to continue after the study ended. Conclusion: Having an MA-facilitated transition activity increased documentation of transition discussions in the pediatric cardiology clinic. Staff were accepting and in favor of continuing this low-resource activity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949923224000023TransitionCongenital heart disease (CHD)Medical assistant (MA)
spellingShingle Debora Burger
Quin E. Denfeld
Karen Uzark
Patrick D. Evers
Andrew W. McHill
Pam Ward
Reem Hasan
A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
Health Care Transitions
Transition
Congenital heart disease (CHD)
Medical assistant (MA)
title A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
title_full A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
title_fullStr A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
title_full_unstemmed A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
title_short A medical assistant-facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
title_sort medical assistant facilitated transition activity in a pediatric cardiology clinic
topic Transition
Congenital heart disease (CHD)
Medical assistant (MA)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949923224000023
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