Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report

Abstract Background A 51-year-old woman was referred to our department due to chronic dry cough lasting six years without an etiological diagnosis. The patient suffered from chronic deterioration in her quality of life due to a persistent cough that sounded like a barking seal. Case presentation A s...

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Main Authors: Francesco Ferrante, Ilaria Onorati, Dana Mihaela Radu, Aurélie Herve-Carrega, Morgane Didier, Olivier Huet, Emmanuel Martinod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-024-03189-6
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author Francesco Ferrante
Ilaria Onorati
Dana Mihaela Radu
Aurélie Herve-Carrega
Morgane Didier
Olivier Huet
Emmanuel Martinod
author_facet Francesco Ferrante
Ilaria Onorati
Dana Mihaela Radu
Aurélie Herve-Carrega
Morgane Didier
Olivier Huet
Emmanuel Martinod
author_sort Francesco Ferrante
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background A 51-year-old woman was referred to our department due to chronic dry cough lasting six years without an etiological diagnosis. The patient suffered from chronic deterioration in her quality of life due to a persistent cough that sounded like a barking seal. Case presentation A severe form of malacia involving the inferior third of trachea and the main bronchi was diagnosed. According to our protocol, a self-expandable prothesis was placed in the distal portion of the trachea via rigid bronchoscopy with excellent results in cough relief. The patient was subsequently scheduled for tracheobronchoplastic surgery with a polypropylene matrix. Two and a half years after surgery the patient had a significant improvement in quality of life with a complete resolution of her symptoms. Conclusion This report demonstrated that tracheobronchomalacia can be difficult to diagnose with a serious impact on the patient’s life. Referral to a specialized center is essential in the diagnostic and therapeutic management of this disease. Surgical treatment by tracheobronchoplasty may represent a good solution in selected patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1749-8090
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
spelling doaj-art-6d4ccef3bf444d4b93d3769c69cdfbb52024-12-22T12:47:19ZengBMCJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery1749-80902024-12-011911510.1186/s13019-024-03189-6Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case reportFrancesco Ferrante0Ilaria Onorati1Dana Mihaela Radu2Aurélie Herve-Carrega3Morgane Didier4Olivier Huet5Emmanuel Martinod6Chirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris NordChirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris NordChirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris NordPneumologie, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris NordPneumologie, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris NordDépartement d’Anesthésie Réanimation et Médecine Péri-opératoire, CHRU Brest, Université de Bretagne occidentaleChirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris NordAbstract Background A 51-year-old woman was referred to our department due to chronic dry cough lasting six years without an etiological diagnosis. The patient suffered from chronic deterioration in her quality of life due to a persistent cough that sounded like a barking seal. Case presentation A severe form of malacia involving the inferior third of trachea and the main bronchi was diagnosed. According to our protocol, a self-expandable prothesis was placed in the distal portion of the trachea via rigid bronchoscopy with excellent results in cough relief. The patient was subsequently scheduled for tracheobronchoplastic surgery with a polypropylene matrix. Two and a half years after surgery the patient had a significant improvement in quality of life with a complete resolution of her symptoms. Conclusion This report demonstrated that tracheobronchomalacia can be difficult to diagnose with a serious impact on the patient’s life. Referral to a specialized center is essential in the diagnostic and therapeutic management of this disease. Surgical treatment by tracheobronchoplasty may represent a good solution in selected patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-024-03189-6TracheomalaciaTracheobronchoplastyTracheobronchomalaciaRigid bronchoscopyEDAC
spellingShingle Francesco Ferrante
Ilaria Onorati
Dana Mihaela Radu
Aurélie Herve-Carrega
Morgane Didier
Olivier Huet
Emmanuel Martinod
Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Tracheomalacia
Tracheobronchoplasty
Tracheobronchomalacia
Rigid bronchoscopy
EDAC
title Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report
title_full Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report
title_fullStr Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report
title_short Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report
title_sort unexplained disabling and long lasting cough a case report
topic Tracheomalacia
Tracheobronchoplasty
Tracheobronchomalacia
Rigid bronchoscopy
EDAC
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-024-03189-6
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