Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area

[Objective] To investigate the effects of coniferous and broadleaf mixture measures on the stability of soil carbon47 pools in Pinus Massoniana Plantation in red soil erosion areas. [Methods] In this study, we examined the impact of forest restoration on soil organic carbon fractions in the Pinus ma...

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Main Authors: JIANG Yongmeng, SU Haohao, LU Yuming, DENG Wei, LIU Jueling, LÜ Maokui, XIE Jinsheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 2024-10-01
Series:Shuitu Baochi Xuebao
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Online Access:http://stbcxb.alljournal.com.cn/stbcxben/article/abstract/20240532
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author JIANG Yongmeng
SU Haohao
LU Yuming
DENG Wei
LIU Jueling
LÜ Maokui
XIE Jinsheng
author_facet JIANG Yongmeng
SU Haohao
LU Yuming
DENG Wei
LIU Jueling
LÜ Maokui
XIE Jinsheng
author_sort JIANG Yongmeng
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] To investigate the effects of coniferous and broadleaf mixture measures on the stability of soil carbon47 pools in Pinus Massoniana Plantation in red soil erosion areas. [Methods] In this study, we examined the impact of forest restoration on soil organic carbon fractions in the Pinus massoniana pure forest (CF) and Pinus massoniana and Schima superba mixed forest (MF) in Changting, Fujian Province. We analyzed soil profiles from different years (Y10, Y20, and Y41) by categorizing soil organic carbon into particulate organic carbon (POC) and mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC). [Results] (1) Compared with CF, the contents of MAOC, SOC, and POC in the 0—10 cm soil layer in mixed forest significantly increased. The long-term stand mixing effectively avoided the depletion of MAOC in long-term restoration of pine forest. (2) POC/SOC in the 10—20 cm and 40—60 cm and 0—20 cm soil layers in Y20-MF and Y41-MF decreased significantly after coniferous and broadleaf mixture, but MAOC/SOC in the 20—60 cm and 0—10 cm soil layers in Y10-MF and Y41-MF increased significantly; (3) MAOC/SOC was observed in the 20—60 cm soil layer, while in Y41-MF, it was found in the 0—10 cm soil layer. Additionally, in mixed forests, MAOC/SOC in the 0—10 cm soil layer continued to increase with age, whereas POC/SOC decreased significantly. The opposite trend was observed in the masson pine forests. (4) Linear fitting revealed that POC and MAOC were both significantly and positively correlated with SOC, but the increase in SOC in mixed forest soils were more dependent on the increase in MAOC, whereas the masson pine forests soil was more dominated by the non-stable carbon component (POC); (5) Redundancy analysis indicated that DOC, TN, TP, and NH+4 collectively explained 66.2% of the variation in carbon fractions. This suggests that the enhancement of soil nutrient effectiveness following the forest conversion is crucial for MAOC accumulation in mixed forests. [Conclusion] This study demonstrates that forest conversion in subtropical red soil erosion areas could increase the accumulation of stabilized carbon pools by enhancing soil nutrient effectiveness. This process helps avoid the loss of soil carbon pools during long-term restoration efforts.
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language zho
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation
record_format Article
series Shuitu Baochi Xuebao
spelling doaj-art-6cbca8ba5ef94b2cb236b0bea15db1582024-12-25T05:22:59ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water ConservationShuitu Baochi Xuebao1009-22422024-10-0138532333110.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2024.05.0311009-2242-(2024)05-0323-09Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion AreaJIANG Yongmeng0SU Haohao1LU Yuming2DENG Wei3LIU Jueling4LÜ Maokui5XIE Jinsheng6College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007College of Geographical Science, Key Laboratory of Humid Subtopical Ec-Geographical Processes of the Mimistry of Education, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007[Objective] To investigate the effects of coniferous and broadleaf mixture measures on the stability of soil carbon47 pools in Pinus Massoniana Plantation in red soil erosion areas. [Methods] In this study, we examined the impact of forest restoration on soil organic carbon fractions in the Pinus massoniana pure forest (CF) and Pinus massoniana and Schima superba mixed forest (MF) in Changting, Fujian Province. We analyzed soil profiles from different years (Y10, Y20, and Y41) by categorizing soil organic carbon into particulate organic carbon (POC) and mineral-associated organic carbon (MAOC). [Results] (1) Compared with CF, the contents of MAOC, SOC, and POC in the 0—10 cm soil layer in mixed forest significantly increased. The long-term stand mixing effectively avoided the depletion of MAOC in long-term restoration of pine forest. (2) POC/SOC in the 10—20 cm and 40—60 cm and 0—20 cm soil layers in Y20-MF and Y41-MF decreased significantly after coniferous and broadleaf mixture, but MAOC/SOC in the 20—60 cm and 0—10 cm soil layers in Y10-MF and Y41-MF increased significantly; (3) MAOC/SOC was observed in the 20—60 cm soil layer, while in Y41-MF, it was found in the 0—10 cm soil layer. Additionally, in mixed forests, MAOC/SOC in the 0—10 cm soil layer continued to increase with age, whereas POC/SOC decreased significantly. The opposite trend was observed in the masson pine forests. (4) Linear fitting revealed that POC and MAOC were both significantly and positively correlated with SOC, but the increase in SOC in mixed forest soils were more dependent on the increase in MAOC, whereas the masson pine forests soil was more dominated by the non-stable carbon component (POC); (5) Redundancy analysis indicated that DOC, TN, TP, and NH+4 collectively explained 66.2% of the variation in carbon fractions. This suggests that the enhancement of soil nutrient effectiveness following the forest conversion is crucial for MAOC accumulation in mixed forests. [Conclusion] This study demonstrates that forest conversion in subtropical red soil erosion areas could increase the accumulation of stabilized carbon pools by enhancing soil nutrient effectiveness. This process helps avoid the loss of soil carbon pools during long-term restoration efforts.http://stbcxb.alljournal.com.cn/stbcxben/article/abstract/20240532carbon stabilityparticulate organic carbonmineral-associated organic carbonconiferous and broadleaf tree mixture
spellingShingle JIANG Yongmeng
SU Haohao
LU Yuming
DENG Wei
LIU Jueling
LÜ Maokui
XIE Jinsheng
Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao
carbon stability
particulate organic carbon
mineral-associated organic carbon
coniferous and broadleaf tree mixture
title Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area
title_full Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area
title_fullStr Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area
title_short Effect of Coniferous and Broadleaf Mixture Measures on Soil Organic Carbon Stability of Pinus massoniana Plantation in Red Soil Erosion Area
title_sort effect of coniferous and broadleaf mixture measures on soil organic carbon stability of pinus massoniana plantation in red soil erosion area
topic carbon stability
particulate organic carbon
mineral-associated organic carbon
coniferous and broadleaf tree mixture
url http://stbcxb.alljournal.com.cn/stbcxben/article/abstract/20240532
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