Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh

This study was designed to determine the nutritional composition and bioactive compounds in four selected wild potato varieties. Moisture content in wild potato varieties ranged between 70.92 ± 0.29 to 73.82 ± 0.64 g/100 g sample. Shimul Alu has the highest amount of ash (1.01 g/100 g sample). The r...

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Main Authors: Md. Abu Zubair, Md. Esrafil, Faruk Hosen, Adrita Afrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2224531
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author Md. Abu Zubair
Md. Esrafil
Faruk Hosen
Adrita Afrin
author_facet Md. Abu Zubair
Md. Esrafil
Faruk Hosen
Adrita Afrin
author_sort Md. Abu Zubair
collection DOAJ
description This study was designed to determine the nutritional composition and bioactive compounds in four selected wild potato varieties. Moisture content in wild potato varieties ranged between 70.92 ± 0.29 to 73.82 ± 0.64 g/100 g sample. Shimul Alu has the highest amount of ash (1.01 g/100 g sample). The range of 3.2–4.10 g/100 g sample was the range where the protein content changed substantially. Jam Alu had the highest protein content (4.10 g/100 g sample), whereas lal parki had the lowest value (2.2 g/100 g sample). Shimul Alu provided the highest crude fiber concentration (0.55 g/100 g sample), whereas lal parki presented the lowest crude fiber content (0.43 g/100 g sample). Shimul Alu had the highest levels of starch and reducing sugar. In comparison to widely grown types, wild potato varieties showed increased antioxidant activity. Jam Alu had the most antioxidant activity, with 148.83 mol of ascorbic acid per gram, whereas commonly consumed potato, lal parki, had the lowest antioxidant activity, with 91.57 mol of ascorbic acid per gram. The phenolic content of the dry sample ranged from 1.01 to 2.85 mg GAE. Jam alu, one of the potato cultivars, had the greatest phenolic content. The range of the total flavonoid concentration in grams was 18.04–41.38 mg of quercetin equivalents (QE). Shil bilati, a wild kind of potato, had the highest flavonoid content, whereas lal parki, a commonly consumed potato, had the lowest. In comparison to widely farmed and consumed forms, wild kinds of potatoes were shown to be more nutrient-dense.
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spelling doaj-art-6c74db6a3ebf44779372a4f9ab70f16f2025-01-02T10:41:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862023-09-012611534154510.1080/10942912.2023.2224531Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in BangladeshMd. Abu Zubair0Md. Esrafil1Faruk Hosen2Adrita Afrin3Department of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Faculty of Life Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, BangladeshDepartment of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Faculty of Life Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, BangladeshDepartment of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Faculty of Life Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, BangladeshDepartment of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Faculty of Life Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, BangladeshThis study was designed to determine the nutritional composition and bioactive compounds in four selected wild potato varieties. Moisture content in wild potato varieties ranged between 70.92 ± 0.29 to 73.82 ± 0.64 g/100 g sample. Shimul Alu has the highest amount of ash (1.01 g/100 g sample). The range of 3.2–4.10 g/100 g sample was the range where the protein content changed substantially. Jam Alu had the highest protein content (4.10 g/100 g sample), whereas lal parki had the lowest value (2.2 g/100 g sample). Shimul Alu provided the highest crude fiber concentration (0.55 g/100 g sample), whereas lal parki presented the lowest crude fiber content (0.43 g/100 g sample). Shimul Alu had the highest levels of starch and reducing sugar. In comparison to widely grown types, wild potato varieties showed increased antioxidant activity. Jam Alu had the most antioxidant activity, with 148.83 mol of ascorbic acid per gram, whereas commonly consumed potato, lal parki, had the lowest antioxidant activity, with 91.57 mol of ascorbic acid per gram. The phenolic content of the dry sample ranged from 1.01 to 2.85 mg GAE. Jam alu, one of the potato cultivars, had the greatest phenolic content. The range of the total flavonoid concentration in grams was 18.04–41.38 mg of quercetin equivalents (QE). Shil bilati, a wild kind of potato, had the highest flavonoid content, whereas lal parki, a commonly consumed potato, had the lowest. In comparison to widely farmed and consumed forms, wild kinds of potatoes were shown to be more nutrient-dense.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2224531Wild potatoBioactive compoundβ-CarotenePolyphenolAntioxidant activity
spellingShingle Md. Abu Zubair
Md. Esrafil
Faruk Hosen
Adrita Afrin
Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh
International Journal of Food Properties
Wild potato
Bioactive compound
β-Carotene
Polyphenol
Antioxidant activity
title Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh
title_full Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh
title_short Assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in Bangladesh
title_sort assessment of nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of various wild potato cultivars in bangladesh
topic Wild potato
Bioactive compound
β-Carotene
Polyphenol
Antioxidant activity
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2224531
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AT farukhosen assessmentofnutritionalcompositionandbioactivecompoundsofvariouswildpotatocultivarsinbangladesh
AT adritaafrin assessmentofnutritionalcompositionandbioactivecompoundsofvariouswildpotatocultivarsinbangladesh