‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education

Abstract This paper addresses the marked absence of student voices in contemporary research on academic integrity, and in doing so challenges a number of persistent ideas about cheating in higher education. We report the qualitative findings from a large-scale survey of Australian university student...

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Main Authors: Rowena Harper, Felicity Prentice
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal for Educational Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40979-024-00171-6
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author Rowena Harper
Felicity Prentice
author_facet Rowena Harper
Felicity Prentice
author_sort Rowena Harper
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper addresses the marked absence of student voices in contemporary research on academic integrity, and in doing so challenges a number of persistent ideas about cheating in higher education. We report the qualitative findings from a large-scale survey of Australian university students (n = 14,086), in which 4,915 students responded to one open-text item: ‘Is there anything else you want to tell us about cheating in higher education?’. Responses indicated that the survey’s focus on ‘contract cheating’ was misdirected, reporting that other forms of cheating are far more prevalent and accepted as behavioural and ethical norms. Most critically, responses articulated a ‘we’ group (domestic students) and a ‘they’ group (international students) and their behaviours – while similar – were judged differently. The ‘we’ group described their participation in a social economy of assessment, through which students share assignments and work together to ‘help each other’. The ‘they’ group, in contrast, were described as outsourcing assignments and relying on others to ‘probably cheat’. Evidence of othering and double standards reflected a racist discourse, and indicated a potential relationship between the social and academic exclusion of international students in Australia and commercial contract cheating, the scandalisation of which we aim to challenge in this paper.
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spelling doaj-art-6c5075c74c3a45adb4dac5d1f0afe8762024-12-01T12:14:01ZengBMCInternational Journal for Educational Integrity1833-25952024-12-0120111910.1007/s40979-024-00171-6‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher educationRowena Harper0Felicity Prentice1Edith Cowan UniversityEdith Cowan UniversityAbstract This paper addresses the marked absence of student voices in contemporary research on academic integrity, and in doing so challenges a number of persistent ideas about cheating in higher education. We report the qualitative findings from a large-scale survey of Australian university students (n = 14,086), in which 4,915 students responded to one open-text item: ‘Is there anything else you want to tell us about cheating in higher education?’. Responses indicated that the survey’s focus on ‘contract cheating’ was misdirected, reporting that other forms of cheating are far more prevalent and accepted as behavioural and ethical norms. Most critically, responses articulated a ‘we’ group (domestic students) and a ‘they’ group (international students) and their behaviours – while similar – were judged differently. The ‘we’ group described their participation in a social economy of assessment, through which students share assignments and work together to ‘help each other’. The ‘they’ group, in contrast, were described as outsourcing assignments and relying on others to ‘probably cheat’. Evidence of othering and double standards reflected a racist discourse, and indicated a potential relationship between the social and academic exclusion of international students in Australia and commercial contract cheating, the scandalisation of which we aim to challenge in this paper.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40979-024-00171-6Academic integrityContract cheatingAssignment outsourcingInternational students
spellingShingle Rowena Harper
Felicity Prentice
‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
International Journal for Educational Integrity
Academic integrity
Contract cheating
Assignment outsourcing
International students
title ‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
title_full ‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
title_fullStr ‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
title_full_unstemmed ‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
title_short ‘We’ share but ‘They’ cheat: student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
title_sort we share but they cheat student qualitative perspectives on cheating in higher education
topic Academic integrity
Contract cheating
Assignment outsourcing
International students
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40979-024-00171-6
work_keys_str_mv AT rowenaharper wesharebuttheycheatstudentqualitativeperspectivesoncheatinginhighereducation
AT felicityprentice wesharebuttheycheatstudentqualitativeperspectivesoncheatinginhighereducation