Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation
The present experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of tillage, organic fertilizers and mycorrhiza on quantitative traits and nutrient uptake in maize. The experiment was performed as a split plot with 4 replications in a randomized complete block design in August of the crop year 2017 an...
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Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī |
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| Online Access: | https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jcep/Article/1106676 |
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| author | Alireza Feilinezhad Mohammad Mirzaeiheydari Farzad Babae Abbas Maleki Mahmood Rostami nia |
| author_facet | Alireza Feilinezhad Mohammad Mirzaeiheydari Farzad Babae Abbas Maleki Mahmood Rostami nia |
| author_sort | Alireza Feilinezhad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The present experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of tillage, organic fertilizers and mycorrhiza on quantitative traits and nutrient uptake in maize. The experiment was performed as a split plot with 4 replications in a randomized complete block design in August of the crop year 2017 and 2018 in Ivan city in Ilam province. Tillage at 3 levels (no tillage, tillage to a depth of 10 cm and tillage to a depth of 30 cm), organic fertilizer at 3 levels (no use, vermicompost 30 tons per hectare and bovine manure 30 tons per hectare) and mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and it was by soil inoculation method (consumption and non-consumption). In a minimal tillage system, seed yield was 7053.2 kg ha-1, an increase of 21% compared to the least amount of tillage-free treatment. In the minimum tillage system and the consumption of cow manure, the highest grain yield was obtained in the amount of 8198.2 kg ha-1. The interaction of mycorrhizae and tillage on grain yield was significant. In the case of minimal tillage and mycorrhizae, the maximum grain yield was707.1 kg ha-1, which was significantly different from the treatment without tillage and deep in both mycorrhizal and non-amycorrhizal states. According to the results obtained in this study, it was found that soil application at least relative to the deep system has increased plant yield. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6a310fa8ef564bb9afd02996b541339b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2538-1822 2476-731X |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī |
| spelling | doaj-art-6a310fa8ef564bb9afd02996b541339b2024-12-03T12:14:34ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchIkufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī2538-18222476-731X2024-04-011767297314Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize CultivationAlireza Feilinezhad0Mohammad Mirzaeiheydari1Farzad Babae2Abbas Maleki3Mahmood Rostami nia4PhD, Student, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University of Ilam Branch, Ilam, IranDepartment of Production Engineering and Plant Genetics, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Agriculture, College of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Ilam, Ilam, Iran.Department of Agronony,Iskamic azad university, Ilam branc,Ilam,IranIlam UniversityThe present experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of tillage, organic fertilizers and mycorrhiza on quantitative traits and nutrient uptake in maize. The experiment was performed as a split plot with 4 replications in a randomized complete block design in August of the crop year 2017 and 2018 in Ivan city in Ilam province. Tillage at 3 levels (no tillage, tillage to a depth of 10 cm and tillage to a depth of 30 cm), organic fertilizer at 3 levels (no use, vermicompost 30 tons per hectare and bovine manure 30 tons per hectare) and mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and it was by soil inoculation method (consumption and non-consumption). In a minimal tillage system, seed yield was 7053.2 kg ha-1, an increase of 21% compared to the least amount of tillage-free treatment. In the minimum tillage system and the consumption of cow manure, the highest grain yield was obtained in the amount of 8198.2 kg ha-1. The interaction of mycorrhizae and tillage on grain yield was significant. In the case of minimal tillage and mycorrhizae, the maximum grain yield was707.1 kg ha-1, which was significantly different from the treatment without tillage and deep in both mycorrhizal and non-amycorrhizal states. According to the results obtained in this study, it was found that soil application at least relative to the deep system has increased plant yield.https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jcep/Article/1106676corn mycorrhiza potassium tillage yield. |
| spellingShingle | Alireza Feilinezhad Mohammad Mirzaeiheydari Farzad Babae Abbas Maleki Mahmood Rostami nia Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī corn mycorrhiza potassium tillage yield. |
| title | Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation |
| title_full | Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation |
| title_short | Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation |
| title_sort | effect of organic fertilizers mycorrhiza and tillage on yield and uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus in seed leaves and soil under maize cultivation |
| topic | corn mycorrhiza potassium tillage yield. |
| url | https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jcep/Article/1106676 |
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