Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique

The search for new antibacterial agents is necessary due to the limited availability of effective treatments to treat bacterial infections. The current study aimed to study the utilization of the products of some probiotic microorganisms, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus and Saccharomyces boulardi...

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Main Authors: Teeba Hashim Mohammad, Zina Hashem Shehab, Arwa A. Tawfiq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2024-11-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9704
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author Teeba Hashim Mohammad
Zina Hashem Shehab
Arwa A. Tawfiq
author_facet Teeba Hashim Mohammad
Zina Hashem Shehab
Arwa A. Tawfiq
author_sort Teeba Hashim Mohammad
collection DOAJ
description The search for new antibacterial agents is necessary due to the limited availability of effective treatments to treat bacterial infections. The current study aimed to study the utilization of the products of some probiotic microorganisms, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus and Saccharomyces boulardii, are cultured on solid and liquid media, as well as examining the biological activity of the secondary metabolites of the aqueous, alcoholic, and vinegar extracts of the Commiphora myrrha (Myrrh) plant, and honey on the growth of five clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from wounds using the diffusion method with tablets. Some chemical tests were conducted to identify the effective compounds of the extracts using qualitative analysis of the chemical compounds in the plant. In addition to the high antioxidant effect, which was recorded at about 64.84, the results of the Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) is an analysis to identify different substances into compounds in aqueous extract and ethanolic. The results of aqueous, alcoholic, vinegar and honey extracts of C. myrrha showed that all studied extracts have the ability to inhibit P. aeruginosa, but to different extents. The aqueous extract gave better results than the alcoholic extracts, and vinegar. As for honey, it did not have a synergistic inhibitory effect when mixed with the myrrh plant extract.  As for L. acidophilus had an inhibitory effect on growth in solid agar for all tested isolates, while the use of bacterial free- cell supernatant did not show any inhibitory activity against bacteria
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institution Kabale University
issn 2078-8665
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language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
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series مجلة بغداد للعلوم
spelling doaj-art-6a10a89565094b118cee1b93c04bd5cb2025-08-20T03:56:19ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862024-11-01211110.21123/bsj.2024.9704Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS techniqueTeeba Hashim Mohammad0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0342-0604Zina Hashem Shehab1Arwa A. Tawfiq2Department of Biology, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Biology, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Biology, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. The search for new antibacterial agents is necessary due to the limited availability of effective treatments to treat bacterial infections. The current study aimed to study the utilization of the products of some probiotic microorganisms, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus and Saccharomyces boulardii, are cultured on solid and liquid media, as well as examining the biological activity of the secondary metabolites of the aqueous, alcoholic, and vinegar extracts of the Commiphora myrrha (Myrrh) plant, and honey on the growth of five clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from wounds using the diffusion method with tablets. Some chemical tests were conducted to identify the effective compounds of the extracts using qualitative analysis of the chemical compounds in the plant. In addition to the high antioxidant effect, which was recorded at about 64.84, the results of the Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) is an analysis to identify different substances into compounds in aqueous extract and ethanolic. The results of aqueous, alcoholic, vinegar and honey extracts of C. myrrha showed that all studied extracts have the ability to inhibit P. aeruginosa, but to different extents. The aqueous extract gave better results than the alcoholic extracts, and vinegar. As for honey, it did not have a synergistic inhibitory effect when mixed with the myrrh plant extract.  As for L. acidophilus had an inhibitory effect on growth in solid agar for all tested isolates, while the use of bacterial free- cell supernatant did not show any inhibitory activity against bacteria https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9704Antioxidant effect, Commiphora myrrha, GC-MS technology, Probiotic microorganism, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
spellingShingle Teeba Hashim Mohammad
Zina Hashem Shehab
Arwa A. Tawfiq
Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Antioxidant effect, Commiphora myrrha, GC-MS technology, Probiotic microorganism, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
title_full Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
title_fullStr Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
title_full_unstemmed Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
title_short Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
title_sort growth inhibition of pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by gc ms technique
topic Antioxidant effect, Commiphora myrrha, GC-MS technology, Probiotic microorganism, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9704
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AT zinahashemshehab growthinhibitionofpseudomonasaeruginosausingproductsofsomeprobioticmicroorganismsandsecondarymetabolitesofcommiphoramyrrhaextractsestimatedbygcmstechnique
AT arwaatawfiq growthinhibitionofpseudomonasaeruginosausingproductsofsomeprobioticmicroorganismsandsecondarymetabolitesofcommiphoramyrrhaextractsestimatedbygcmstechnique