The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age

Abstract To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure of Hirschsprung’s Disease (HSCR) in neonates and infants within 3 months of age. Patients with HSCR who were admitted to the Department of Fetal and Neonatal Surgery of Hunan Children’s Hospital from June 2012 to July 2020 an...

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Main Authors: Renpeng Xia, Tidong Ma, Fan Zhao, Yong Xiao, Yong Feng, Ming Li, Chanjuan Zou, Guang Xu, Chonggao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83422-3
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author Renpeng Xia
Tidong Ma
Fan Zhao
Yong Xiao
Yong Feng
Ming Li
Chanjuan Zou
Guang Xu
Chonggao Zhou
author_facet Renpeng Xia
Tidong Ma
Fan Zhao
Yong Xiao
Yong Feng
Ming Li
Chanjuan Zou
Guang Xu
Chonggao Zhou
author_sort Renpeng Xia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure of Hirschsprung’s Disease (HSCR) in neonates and infants within 3 months of age. Patients with HSCR who were admitted to the Department of Fetal and Neonatal Surgery of Hunan Children’s Hospital from June 2012 to July 2020 and underwent laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure were selected. The clinical manifestations, surgical procedures, postoperative fecal contamination, constipation, enterocolitis, and defecation function were analyzed. A total of 267 children were included, 230 males and 37 females. Vaginal delivery occurred in 138 cases (51.7%) and cesarean delivery in 129 cases (48.3%). There were 217 cases (81.3%) of delayed excretion of meconium, preoperative HAEC (Hirschsprung’s Disease Associated enterocolitis) 116 cases (43.4%), postoperative HAEC 54 cases (20.2%), 1 cases of postoperative death, 266 cases (99.6%) were cured. There were 37 cases (13.9%) of long-segment type, 226 cases (84.6%) of common type, and 4 cases (1.5%) of short-segment type. Of the 267 cases, 214 cases were followed up (80.1%), 60 cases with fecal contamination, the incidence rate was 28.0%, and 5 cases were tertiary fecal contamination. The overall incidence of constipation was 3.7% (8 cases), and 2 cases were third-degree constipation. Evaluation of defecation function: The excellent rate was 94.4%. Laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure in neonates and infants within 3 months of age is generally safe and feasible, most infants have good postoperative defecation function, and the incidence of postoperative fecal contamination, constipation, and enterocolitis is relatively low.
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spelling doaj-art-69d690438d7444d085c2c53f8bc7fb9b2025-01-05T12:26:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-011411510.1038/s41598-024-83422-3The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of ageRenpeng Xia0Tidong Ma1Fan Zhao2Yong Xiao3Yong Feng4Ming Li5Chanjuan Zou6Guang Xu7Chonggao Zhou8Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Department of Fetal & Neonatal Surgery, The Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital)Abstract To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure of Hirschsprung’s Disease (HSCR) in neonates and infants within 3 months of age. Patients with HSCR who were admitted to the Department of Fetal and Neonatal Surgery of Hunan Children’s Hospital from June 2012 to July 2020 and underwent laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure were selected. The clinical manifestations, surgical procedures, postoperative fecal contamination, constipation, enterocolitis, and defecation function were analyzed. A total of 267 children were included, 230 males and 37 females. Vaginal delivery occurred in 138 cases (51.7%) and cesarean delivery in 129 cases (48.3%). There were 217 cases (81.3%) of delayed excretion of meconium, preoperative HAEC (Hirschsprung’s Disease Associated enterocolitis) 116 cases (43.4%), postoperative HAEC 54 cases (20.2%), 1 cases of postoperative death, 266 cases (99.6%) were cured. There were 37 cases (13.9%) of long-segment type, 226 cases (84.6%) of common type, and 4 cases (1.5%) of short-segment type. Of the 267 cases, 214 cases were followed up (80.1%), 60 cases with fecal contamination, the incidence rate was 28.0%, and 5 cases were tertiary fecal contamination. The overall incidence of constipation was 3.7% (8 cases), and 2 cases were third-degree constipation. Evaluation of defecation function: The excellent rate was 94.4%. Laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure in neonates and infants within 3 months of age is generally safe and feasible, most infants have good postoperative defecation function, and the incidence of postoperative fecal contamination, constipation, and enterocolitis is relatively low.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83422-3Hirschsprung diseaseDefecation functionConstipationEnterocolitis
spellingShingle Renpeng Xia
Tidong Ma
Fan Zhao
Yong Xiao
Yong Feng
Ming Li
Chanjuan Zou
Guang Xu
Chonggao Zhou
The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
Scientific Reports
Hirschsprung disease
Defecation function
Constipation
Enterocolitis
title The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
title_full The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
title_fullStr The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
title_full_unstemmed The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
title_short The efficacy analysis of laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung’s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
title_sort efficacy analysis of laparoscopic assisted soave procedure for hirschsprung s disease in neonates and infants within 3 months of age
topic Hirschsprung disease
Defecation function
Constipation
Enterocolitis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83422-3
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