Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate

<b>Aim:</b> The present study aimed to determine the serum concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which is an important factor in tumor angiogenesis, in dogs with transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) and to evaluate the levels of this factor in treatment with vincrist...

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Main Authors: Esra Kocabaş, Özkan Duru, Hasan Ceyhun Macun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2021-06-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1356
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author Esra Kocabaş
Özkan Duru
Hasan Ceyhun Macun
author_facet Esra Kocabaş
Özkan Duru
Hasan Ceyhun Macun
author_sort Esra Kocabaş
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim:</b> The present study aimed to determine the serum concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which is an important factor in tumor angiogenesis, in dogs with transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) and to evaluate the levels of this factor in treatment with vincristine sulphate. On the other hand, the relationship between VEGF level and the number of vincristine sulphate applications was investigated.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>Study material is consisted of twelve Kangal Shepherds and its crossbreds without ovariohysterectomy (OHE) diagnosed with TVT (study group)and 12 healthy Kangal Shepherds and its crossbreds without OHE (control group). Blood was drawn from 12 dogs included in the study group before each treatment and one week after the end of the treatment. Blood was drawn once from the dogs in the control group.<p> <b>Results:</b> All cases in the study group were treated with 3-8 (4,33±1,43) vincristine sulphate administrations. Three of the patients recovered with 3, 6 of the dogs with 4, 1 with 5, 1 with 6 administrations and 1 with 8 weeks of administrations. In the correlation analysis that performed between the pre-treatment serum VEGF level and the number of vincristine sulphate administration, a statistically in significant positive correlation was found (r = 0,051). When serum VEGF values of dogs in the study group were compared with the pre-treatment serum VEGF values of dogs in the control group, no statistical difference was found (p = 0,160).<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> As a result, although serum VEGF values of dogs with TVT were higher than healthy dogs, it was determined that there was no statistical difference. No correlation was found between pre-treatment serum VEGF value and number of applications.
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publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-69baef67bf0d409f89e6e9b591ecbcb22025-01-02T22:36:23ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532021-06-013721301361356Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphateEsra Kocabaş0Özkan Duru1Hasan Ceyhun Macun2Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kırıkkale, TürkiyeKırıkkale Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Biyokimya Anabilim Dalı, Kırıkkale, TürkiyeKırıkkale Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kırıkkale, Türkiye<b>Aim:</b> The present study aimed to determine the serum concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which is an important factor in tumor angiogenesis, in dogs with transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) and to evaluate the levels of this factor in treatment with vincristine sulphate. On the other hand, the relationship between VEGF level and the number of vincristine sulphate applications was investigated.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>Study material is consisted of twelve Kangal Shepherds and its crossbreds without ovariohysterectomy (OHE) diagnosed with TVT (study group)and 12 healthy Kangal Shepherds and its crossbreds without OHE (control group). Blood was drawn from 12 dogs included in the study group before each treatment and one week after the end of the treatment. Blood was drawn once from the dogs in the control group.<p> <b>Results:</b> All cases in the study group were treated with 3-8 (4,33±1,43) vincristine sulphate administrations. Three of the patients recovered with 3, 6 of the dogs with 4, 1 with 5, 1 with 6 administrations and 1 with 8 weeks of administrations. In the correlation analysis that performed between the pre-treatment serum VEGF level and the number of vincristine sulphate administration, a statistically in significant positive correlation was found (r = 0,051). When serum VEGF values of dogs in the study group were compared with the pre-treatment serum VEGF values of dogs in the control group, no statistical difference was found (p = 0,160).<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> As a result, although serum VEGF values of dogs with TVT were higher than healthy dogs, it was determined that there was no statistical difference. No correlation was found between pre-treatment serum VEGF value and number of applications.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1356angiogenesiscaninetvtvegfvincristine sulphate
spellingShingle Esra Kocabaş
Özkan Duru
Hasan Ceyhun Macun
Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
angiogenesis
canine
tvt
vegf
vincristine sulphate
title Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
title_full Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
title_fullStr Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
title_full_unstemmed Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
title_short Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
title_sort serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in bitches with canine transmissible venereal tumors treated with vincristine sulphate
topic angiogenesis
canine
tvt
vegf
vincristine sulphate
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1356
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AT ozkanduru serumvascularendothelialgrowthfactorlevelsinbitcheswithcaninetransmissiblevenerealtumorstreatedwithvincristinesulphate
AT hasanceyhunmacun serumvascularendothelialgrowthfactorlevelsinbitcheswithcaninetransmissiblevenerealtumorstreatedwithvincristinesulphate