Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States

Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by recurring painful nodules, abscesses, and sinus tracts in apocrine gland-rich areas. The demographics of HS are not well-established in the United States. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to inves...

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Main Authors: Kritin K. Verma, Daniel P. Friedmann, Fatma Z. Deligonul, Ryan Koch, Kara K. Hurley, Jonathan Aldrete, Michelle B. Tarbox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jdds.jdds_40_24
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author Kritin K. Verma
Daniel P. Friedmann
Fatma Z. Deligonul
Ryan Koch
Kara K. Hurley
Jonathan Aldrete
Michelle B. Tarbox
author_facet Kritin K. Verma
Daniel P. Friedmann
Fatma Z. Deligonul
Ryan Koch
Kara K. Hurley
Jonathan Aldrete
Michelle B. Tarbox
author_sort Kritin K. Verma
collection DOAJ
description Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by recurring painful nodules, abscesses, and sinus tracts in apocrine gland-rich areas. The demographics of HS are not well-established in the United States. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the HS rate by demographics using the All of Us open-access database initiative from the National Institutes of Health in the United States. Methods: A cross-sectional statistical analysis of patients diagnosed with HS (ICD-10-CM code L73.2) in the All of Us open-access database was performed. Prevalence rates were calculated using Wald’s method with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Among 407,333 participants, 1616 cases of HS were identified, representing an overall prevalence of 0.40% (95% CI, 0.38–0.42) with a 4:1 female-to-male ratio. The prevalence varied among racial groups: 0.28% in Whites, 0.76% in Blacks, 0.37% in Hispanics, and 0.10% in Asians. The 18–25 age group showed the highest prevalence at 1.70% (95% CI, 1.46–2.00), with a steady decrease in older age groups. Conclusion: Women, Blacks, and younger people (18–25) have a higher prevalence of HS.
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2352-2429
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spelling doaj-art-697b8637f3b64c1f8dbdd192da0ddb7c2025-01-07T06:53:11ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery2352-24102352-24292024-12-0128210510710.4103/jdds.jdds_40_24Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United StatesKritin K. VermaDaniel P. FriedmannFatma Z. DeligonulRyan KochKara K. HurleyJonathan AldreteMichelle B. TarboxBackground: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by recurring painful nodules, abscesses, and sinus tracts in apocrine gland-rich areas. The demographics of HS are not well-established in the United States. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the HS rate by demographics using the All of Us open-access database initiative from the National Institutes of Health in the United States. Methods: A cross-sectional statistical analysis of patients diagnosed with HS (ICD-10-CM code L73.2) in the All of Us open-access database was performed. Prevalence rates were calculated using Wald’s method with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Among 407,333 participants, 1616 cases of HS were identified, representing an overall prevalence of 0.40% (95% CI, 0.38–0.42) with a 4:1 female-to-male ratio. The prevalence varied among racial groups: 0.28% in Whites, 0.76% in Blacks, 0.37% in Hispanics, and 0.10% in Asians. The 18–25 age group showed the highest prevalence at 1.70% (95% CI, 1.46–2.00), with a steady decrease in older age groups. Conclusion: Women, Blacks, and younger people (18–25) have a higher prevalence of HS.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jdds.jdds_40_24ageall of us databasedemographicshidradenitis suppurativaprevalencerace
spellingShingle Kritin K. Verma
Daniel P. Friedmann
Fatma Z. Deligonul
Ryan Koch
Kara K. Hurley
Jonathan Aldrete
Michelle B. Tarbox
Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States
Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
age
all of us database
demographics
hidradenitis suppurativa
prevalence
race
title Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States
title_full Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States
title_fullStr Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States
title_short Hidradenitis Suppurativa Prevalence by Age and Race in the United States
title_sort hidradenitis suppurativa prevalence by age and race in the united states
topic age
all of us database
demographics
hidradenitis suppurativa
prevalence
race
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jdds.jdds_40_24
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AT ryankoch hidradenitissuppurativaprevalencebyageandraceintheunitedstates
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