Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer

Protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells (P-SOECs) are a promising technology for water electrolysis to produce green hydrogen. However, there are still challenges related key materials and anode/electrolyte interface. P-SOECs with Zr-rich electrolyte, called Zr-rich side P-SOECs, possess high thermo...

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Main Authors: Chunmei Tang, Ning Wang, Sho Kitano, Hiroki Habazaki, Yoshitaka Aoki, Siyu Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025724000359
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author Chunmei Tang
Ning Wang
Sho Kitano
Hiroki Habazaki
Yoshitaka Aoki
Siyu Ye
author_facet Chunmei Tang
Ning Wang
Sho Kitano
Hiroki Habazaki
Yoshitaka Aoki
Siyu Ye
author_sort Chunmei Tang
collection DOAJ
description Protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells (P-SOECs) are a promising technology for water electrolysis to produce green hydrogen. However, there are still challenges related key materials and anode/electrolyte interface. P-SOECs with Zr-rich electrolyte, called Zr-rich side P-SOECs, possess high thermodynamically stability under high steam concentrations but the large reaction resistances and the current leakage, thus the inferior performances. In this study, an efficient functional interlayer Ba0.95La0.05Fe0.8Zn0.2O3−δ (BLFZ) in-between the anode and the electrolyte is developed. The electrochemical performances of P-SOECs are greatly enhanced because the BLFZ can greatly increase the interface contact, boost anode reaction kinetics, and increase proton injection into electrolyte. As a result, the P-SOEC yields high current density of 0.83 A cm−2 at 600 °C in 1.3 V among all the reported Zr-rich side cells. This work not only offers an efficient functional interlayer for P-SOECs but also holds the potential to achieve P-SOECs with high performances and long-term stability.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2468-0257
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Green Energy & Environment
spelling doaj-art-694e71cd6e8a43b7997f22bc1d4eb2442025-01-05T04:28:25ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Energy & Environment2468-02572025-01-01101150160Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayerChunmei Tang0Ning Wang1Sho Kitano2Hiroki Habazaki3Yoshitaka Aoki4Siyu Ye5Huangpu Hydrogen Energy Innovation Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, No. 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Hokkaido University, N13W8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, JapanHuangpu Hydrogen Energy Innovation Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, No. 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, N13W8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, JapanFaculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, N13W8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, JapanFaculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, N13W8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8628, Japan; Corresponding authors.Huangpu Hydrogen Energy Innovation Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, No. 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Corresponding authors.Protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells (P-SOECs) are a promising technology for water electrolysis to produce green hydrogen. However, there are still challenges related key materials and anode/electrolyte interface. P-SOECs with Zr-rich electrolyte, called Zr-rich side P-SOECs, possess high thermodynamically stability under high steam concentrations but the large reaction resistances and the current leakage, thus the inferior performances. In this study, an efficient functional interlayer Ba0.95La0.05Fe0.8Zn0.2O3−δ (BLFZ) in-between the anode and the electrolyte is developed. The electrochemical performances of P-SOECs are greatly enhanced because the BLFZ can greatly increase the interface contact, boost anode reaction kinetics, and increase proton injection into electrolyte. As a result, the P-SOEC yields high current density of 0.83 A cm−2 at 600 °C in 1.3 V among all the reported Zr-rich side cells. This work not only offers an efficient functional interlayer for P-SOECs but also holds the potential to achieve P-SOECs with high performances and long-term stability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025724000359Functional interlayerZr-rich side electrolyteProtonic solid oxide electrolysis cellsCurrent densityFaradaic efficiency
spellingShingle Chunmei Tang
Ning Wang
Sho Kitano
Hiroki Habazaki
Yoshitaka Aoki
Siyu Ye
Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
Green Energy & Environment
Functional interlayer
Zr-rich side electrolyte
Protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells
Current density
Faradaic efficiency
title Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
title_full Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
title_fullStr Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
title_full_unstemmed Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
title_short Boosting high-performance in Zr-rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
title_sort boosting high performance in zr rich side protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells by optimizing functional interlayer
topic Functional interlayer
Zr-rich side electrolyte
Protonic solid oxide electrolysis cells
Current density
Faradaic efficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025724000359
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AT shokitano boostinghighperformanceinzrrichsideprotonicsolidoxideelectrolysiscellsbyoptimizingfunctionalinterlayer
AT hirokihabazaki boostinghighperformanceinzrrichsideprotonicsolidoxideelectrolysiscellsbyoptimizingfunctionalinterlayer
AT yoshitakaaoki boostinghighperformanceinzrrichsideprotonicsolidoxideelectrolysiscellsbyoptimizingfunctionalinterlayer
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