Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to evaluate the probability of entry of pests (likelihood of pest freedom at entry), including both, regulated and non‐regulated pests, associated with unrooted cuttings of the genera Petunia and Calibrachoa produced under phy...
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Wiley
2024-01-01
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| Series: | EFSA Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8544 |
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| author | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Paula Baptista Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Francesco Di Serio Paolo Gonthier Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A. Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Philippe Lucien Reignault Emilio Stefani Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Civera Jonathan Yuen Lucia Zappalà Olaf Mosbach Schulz Paraskevi Kariampa Raghavendra Reddy Manda Alemu Selam Antigoni Akrivou Spyridon Antonatos Despoina Beris Jane Debode Christos Kritikos Maria Kormpi Christophe Lacomme Charles Manceau Dimitrios Papachristos Chrysavgi Reppa Ciro Gardi Roel Potting |
| author_facet | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Paula Baptista Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Francesco Di Serio Paolo Gonthier Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A. Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Philippe Lucien Reignault Emilio Stefani Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Civera Jonathan Yuen Lucia Zappalà Olaf Mosbach Schulz Paraskevi Kariampa Raghavendra Reddy Manda Alemu Selam Antigoni Akrivou Spyridon Antonatos Despoina Beris Jane Debode Christos Kritikos Maria Kormpi Christophe Lacomme Charles Manceau Dimitrios Papachristos Chrysavgi Reppa Ciro Gardi Roel Potting |
| author_sort | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to evaluate the probability of entry of pests (likelihood of pest freedom at entry), including both, regulated and non‐regulated pests, associated with unrooted cuttings of the genera Petunia and Calibrachoa produced under physical isolation in Guatemala. The relevance of any pest for this opinion was based on evidence following defined criteria, based on the methodology used for high‐risk plants adapted for the specificity of this assessment. Twenty EU regulated pests (Bemisia tabaci, pepper golden mosaic virus, pepper huasteco yellow vein virus, squash leaf curl virus, tomato severe leaf curl virus, tomato yellow leaf curl virus, tomato spotted wilt virus, Liriomyza huidobrensis, Liriomyza sativae, Liriomyza trifolii, Bactericera cockerelli, Eotetranychus lewisi, Epitrix subcrinita, Epitrix cucumeris, Helicoverpa zea, Chloridea virescens, Spodoptera ornithogalli, Ralstonia solanacearum, Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum, Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one EU non‐regulated (Phenacoccus solenopsis) pest fulfilled all relevant criteria and were selected for further evaluation. For these pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Guatemala were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors, and an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The limited and partially conflicting information provided in the dossier contributes to the wide estimates of pest freedom. The estimated degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with Ralstonia spp. (R. solanacearum and R. pseudosolanacearum) being the pest most frequently expected on the imported cuttings. The expert knowledge elicitation indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9916 and 10,000 bags containing unrooted cuttings per 10,000 would be free of Ralstonia spp. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-686b261a79ca4c4a8ab3785714fce2c5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1831-4732 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | EFSA Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-686b261a79ca4c4a8ab3785714fce2c52024-11-13T07:31:25ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322024-01-01221n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8544Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from GuatemalaEFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)Claude BragardPaula BaptistaElisavet ChatzivassiliouFrancesco Di SerioPaolo GonthierJosep Anton Jaques MiretAnnemarie Fejer JustesenAlan MacLeodChrister Sven MagnussonPanagiotis MilonasJuan A. Navas‐CortesStephen ParnellPhilippe Lucien ReignaultEmilio StefaniHans‐Hermann ThulkeWopke Van der WerfAntonio Vicent CiveraJonathan YuenLucia ZappalàOlaf Mosbach SchulzParaskevi KariampaRaghavendra Reddy MandaAlemu SelamAntigoni AkrivouSpyridon AntonatosDespoina BerisJane DebodeChristos KritikosMaria KormpiChristophe LacommeCharles ManceauDimitrios PapachristosChrysavgi ReppaCiro GardiRoel PottingAbstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to evaluate the probability of entry of pests (likelihood of pest freedom at entry), including both, regulated and non‐regulated pests, associated with unrooted cuttings of the genera Petunia and Calibrachoa produced under physical isolation in Guatemala. The relevance of any pest for this opinion was based on evidence following defined criteria, based on the methodology used for high‐risk plants adapted for the specificity of this assessment. Twenty EU regulated pests (Bemisia tabaci, pepper golden mosaic virus, pepper huasteco yellow vein virus, squash leaf curl virus, tomato severe leaf curl virus, tomato yellow leaf curl virus, tomato spotted wilt virus, Liriomyza huidobrensis, Liriomyza sativae, Liriomyza trifolii, Bactericera cockerelli, Eotetranychus lewisi, Epitrix subcrinita, Epitrix cucumeris, Helicoverpa zea, Chloridea virescens, Spodoptera ornithogalli, Ralstonia solanacearum, Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum, Xanthomonas vesicatoria) and one EU non‐regulated (Phenacoccus solenopsis) pest fulfilled all relevant criteria and were selected for further evaluation. For these pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Guatemala were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors, and an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The limited and partially conflicting information provided in the dossier contributes to the wide estimates of pest freedom. The estimated degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with Ralstonia spp. (R. solanacearum and R. pseudosolanacearum) being the pest most frequently expected on the imported cuttings. The expert knowledge elicitation indicated, with 95% certainty, that between 9916 and 10,000 bags containing unrooted cuttings per 10,000 would be free of Ralstonia spp.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8544European UnionPlant healthplant pestQuarantine |
| spellingShingle | EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Paula Baptista Elisavet Chatzivassiliou Francesco Di Serio Paolo Gonthier Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A. Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Philippe Lucien Reignault Emilio Stefani Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Civera Jonathan Yuen Lucia Zappalà Olaf Mosbach Schulz Paraskevi Kariampa Raghavendra Reddy Manda Alemu Selam Antigoni Akrivou Spyridon Antonatos Despoina Beris Jane Debode Christos Kritikos Maria Kormpi Christophe Lacomme Charles Manceau Dimitrios Papachristos Chrysavgi Reppa Ciro Gardi Roel Potting Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala EFSA Journal European Union Plant health plant pest Quarantine |
| title | Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala |
| title_full | Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala |
| title_fullStr | Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala |
| title_full_unstemmed | Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala |
| title_short | Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Guatemala |
| title_sort | commodity risk assessment of petunia spp and calibrachoa spp unrooted cuttings from guatemala |
| topic | European Union Plant health plant pest Quarantine |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8544 |
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