COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS
HIGHLIGHTS: 1. The R-Baux Score and ABSI Score can be used as model predictors of death in burn patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. 2. There was no significant difference between the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score as the predictor of mortality in burn patients. ABSTRACT: Ba...
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UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/41216 |
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| author | Melissa Anita Ayu Iustitiati Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja |
| author_facet | Melissa Anita Ayu Iustitiati Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja |
| author_sort | Melissa Anita Ayu Iustitiati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | HIGHLIGHTS:
1. The R-Baux Score and ABSI Score can be used as model predictors of death in burn patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital.
2. There was no significant difference between the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score as the predictor of mortality in burn patients.
ABSTRACT:
Background: Several studies regarding the mortality predictor model in burn patients have been carried out in several cities and countries. However, none have ever happened in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the R-Baux Score and Abbreviated Burn Severity Index (ABSI) Score as a mortality predictor model in burn patients, which are relevant and useable in services at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. Methods: This study used quantitative research with a cross-sectional design and retrospective design utilizing secondary data. It was found that 263 patients met the inclusion criteria; with 73 patients died, 60.27% of whom were male, 50% with inhalation trauma, 19.18% were in the age range of 56-65 years old, 24.66% had a burn area of 61-70%, and 35.62% with a full-thickness burn. Results: The results showed that the sensitivity value from the ABSI Score (p<0.001) was 82.19%, with a specificity of 82.11%, a positive predictive value of 63.83%, and a negative predictive value of 92.31%. The R-Baux Score (p<0.001) showed that the sensitivity value obtained was 80.82%, with a specificity of 80.00%, a positive predictive value of 60.83%, and a negative predictive value of 91.57%. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score as the predictor of mortality in burn (p>0.05). Therefore, both the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score can be used as model predictors of death in burn patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-683c9726c6694ffab4ca08d7a775a133 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2301-7937 2774-6062 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik |
| spelling | doaj-art-683c9726c6694ffab4ca08d7a775a1332025-01-07T04:36:49ZengUNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGAJurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik2301-79372774-60622022-12-0172435010.20473/jre.v7i2.4121639287COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTSMelissa Anita Ayu Iustitiati0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-2742Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7351-9768Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga; Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaCraniofacial and Microsurgery Fellowship at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South KoreaHIGHLIGHTS: 1. The R-Baux Score and ABSI Score can be used as model predictors of death in burn patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. 2. There was no significant difference between the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score as the predictor of mortality in burn patients. ABSTRACT: Background: Several studies regarding the mortality predictor model in burn patients have been carried out in several cities and countries. However, none have ever happened in Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the R-Baux Score and Abbreviated Burn Severity Index (ABSI) Score as a mortality predictor model in burn patients, which are relevant and useable in services at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. Methods: This study used quantitative research with a cross-sectional design and retrospective design utilizing secondary data. It was found that 263 patients met the inclusion criteria; with 73 patients died, 60.27% of whom were male, 50% with inhalation trauma, 19.18% were in the age range of 56-65 years old, 24.66% had a burn area of 61-70%, and 35.62% with a full-thickness burn. Results: The results showed that the sensitivity value from the ABSI Score (p<0.001) was 82.19%, with a specificity of 82.11%, a positive predictive value of 63.83%, and a negative predictive value of 92.31%. The R-Baux Score (p<0.001) showed that the sensitivity value obtained was 80.82%, with a specificity of 80.00%, a positive predictive value of 60.83%, and a negative predictive value of 91.57%. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score as the predictor of mortality in burn (p>0.05). Therefore, both the R-Baux Score and the ABSI Score can be used as model predictors of death in burn patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/41216prediction models of mortality absi scorer-baux scoreseverity of illness index mortality |
| spellingShingle | Melissa Anita Ayu Iustitiati Beta Subakti Nata’atmadja COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik prediction models of mortality absi score r-baux score severity of illness index mortality |
| title | COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS |
| title_full | COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS |
| title_fullStr | COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS |
| title_full_unstemmed | COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS |
| title_short | COMPARISON OF ABBREVIATED BURN SEVERITY INDEX (ABSI) SCORE WITH R-BAUX SCORE AS A PREDICTOR OF MORTALITY IN BURN PATIENTS |
| title_sort | comparison of abbreviated burn severity index absi score with r baux score as a predictor of mortality in burn patients |
| topic | prediction models of mortality absi score r-baux score severity of illness index mortality |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/41216 |
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