Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia

The article analyzes what underpinned, in the first two decades of the 21st century, the economic growth of the Amazon region of Carajás, far above what occurred in other Brazilian regions. It demonstrates that such growth resulted from the previous existence of an export structure, equipped with a...

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Main Author: Maurílio de Abreu Monteiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Confins 2023-12-01
Series:Confins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/confins/55028
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author Maurílio de Abreu Monteiro
author_facet Maurílio de Abreu Monteiro
author_sort Maurílio de Abreu Monteiro
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes what underpinned, in the first two decades of the 21st century, the economic growth of the Amazon region of Carajás, far above what occurred in other Brazilian regions. It demonstrates that such growth resulted from the previous existence of an export structure, equipped with a sector with very high labor productivity and infrastructure that enabled it to overcome spatial barriers, a configuration that allowed a rapid response to the growing global demand for commodities. It reveals that, despite the extremely high regional economic growth, there was a deepening of the primary exporting character of the economy and a strengthening of environmentally harmful dynamics. A context in which, regionally, extreme poverty declined more slowly than at the national level, with, however, an increase in the intensity and severity of poverty and the number of poor people in the region.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1958-9212
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publishDate 2023-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-67cf90ff54014ab6aa63b214a0274ad62025-01-13T15:52:28ZengConfinsConfins1958-92122023-12-016110.4000/confins.55028Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na AmazôniaMaurílio de Abreu MonteiroThe article analyzes what underpinned, in the first two decades of the 21st century, the economic growth of the Amazon region of Carajás, far above what occurred in other Brazilian regions. It demonstrates that such growth resulted from the previous existence of an export structure, equipped with a sector with very high labor productivity and infrastructure that enabled it to overcome spatial barriers, a configuration that allowed a rapid response to the growing global demand for commodities. It reveals that, despite the extremely high regional economic growth, there was a deepening of the primary exporting character of the economy and a strengthening of environmentally harmful dynamics. A context in which, regionally, extreme poverty declined more slowly than at the national level, with, however, an increase in the intensity and severity of poverty and the number of poor people in the region.https://journals.openedition.org/confins/55028environmentAmazonCarajáseconomic growthpoverty.
spellingShingle Maurílio de Abreu Monteiro
Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia
Confins
environment
Amazon
Carajás
economic growth
poverty.
title Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia
title_full Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia
title_fullStr Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia
title_full_unstemmed Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia
title_short Carajás: crescimento do produto social, da pobreza e da degradação ambiental na Amazônia
title_sort carajas crescimento do produto social da pobreza e da degradacao ambiental na amazonia
topic environment
Amazon
Carajás
economic growth
poverty.
url https://journals.openedition.org/confins/55028
work_keys_str_mv AT mauriliodeabreumonteiro carajascrescimentodoprodutosocialdapobrezaedadegradacaoambientalnaamazonia