Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios

Abstract To explore the feasibility of high‐frequency indoor wireless body area network (WBAN) communications, the propagation characteristics of WBAN in simulated hospital ward scenarios at 11 GHz are studied. Based on the extensive measured data, the impact of the patient's lying angle (LA) o...

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Main Authors: Lihua Yang, Suwan Wei, Jiawen Ma, Han Xue, Jun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:IET Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12844
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author Lihua Yang
Suwan Wei
Jiawen Ma
Han Xue
Jun Sun
author_facet Lihua Yang
Suwan Wei
Jiawen Ma
Han Xue
Jun Sun
author_sort Lihua Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To explore the feasibility of high‐frequency indoor wireless body area network (WBAN) communications, the propagation characteristics of WBAN in simulated hospital ward scenarios at 11 GHz are studied. Based on the extensive measured data, the impact of the patient's lying angle (LA) on channel characteristics has been analyzed, such as statistical characteristics of path loss (PL), shadowing effect, and root mean square delay spread. Moreover, a PL model with LA factor is presented for the hospital ward scene, and the influence of LA on PL in the presence of height difference is also analyzed. The research results indicate that, the PL caused by LA (abbreviated as PLA) follows a power function with respect to the LA in case of a fixed distance between the transmitter and receiver. When the LA is fixed, PLA exhibits a cubic function relationship with the distance between the transmitter and receiver. In addition, the presence of patient's LA can cause more significant multipath effect. However, the impact of LA gradually weakens as the height difference increases when there is a height difference. The research results provide a theoretical basis and practical basis for utilizing the 11 GHz frequency band in indoor WBAN in the future.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-679e1562bebb4a30842b083c974887542024-12-02T05:06:40ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362024-12-0118191510152310.1049/cmu2.12844Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenariosLihua Yang0Suwan Wei1Jiawen Ma2Han Xue3Jun Sun4Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Wireless Communication Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaAbstract To explore the feasibility of high‐frequency indoor wireless body area network (WBAN) communications, the propagation characteristics of WBAN in simulated hospital ward scenarios at 11 GHz are studied. Based on the extensive measured data, the impact of the patient's lying angle (LA) on channel characteristics has been analyzed, such as statistical characteristics of path loss (PL), shadowing effect, and root mean square delay spread. Moreover, a PL model with LA factor is presented for the hospital ward scene, and the influence of LA on PL in the presence of height difference is also analyzed. The research results indicate that, the PL caused by LA (abbreviated as PLA) follows a power function with respect to the LA in case of a fixed distance between the transmitter and receiver. When the LA is fixed, PLA exhibits a cubic function relationship with the distance between the transmitter and receiver. In addition, the presence of patient's LA can cause more significant multipath effect. However, the impact of LA gradually weakens as the height difference increases when there is a height difference. The research results provide a theoretical basis and practical basis for utilizing the 11 GHz frequency band in indoor WBAN in the future.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12844Internet of Thingsstatistical analysiswireless channelswireless regional area networks
spellingShingle Lihua Yang
Suwan Wei
Jiawen Ma
Han Xue
Jun Sun
Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios
IET Communications
Internet of Things
statistical analysis
wireless channels
wireless regional area networks
title Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios
title_full Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios
title_fullStr Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios
title_short Modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of WBAN in hospital ward scenarios
title_sort modeling and analysis of propagation characteristics of wban in hospital ward scenarios
topic Internet of Things
statistical analysis
wireless channels
wireless regional area networks
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12844
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AT jiawenma modelingandanalysisofpropagationcharacteristicsofwbaninhospitalwardscenarios
AT hanxue modelingandanalysisofpropagationcharacteristicsofwbaninhospitalwardscenarios
AT junsun modelingandanalysisofpropagationcharacteristicsofwbaninhospitalwardscenarios