Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm

Aiming at the fact that the RRT algorithm based on the target bias is easy to fall into local search and has a low search efficiency in complex environment, further improvement is made in the ROS based on the Dobot model and the DIY model. On the basis of creating the manipulator model, the MoveIt!...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cao Yi, Zhang Jingtao, Zhao Pu, Li Lei, Guo Yinhui
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2022-12-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.12.019
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841547032419893248
author Cao Yi
Zhang Jingtao
Zhao Pu
Li Lei
Guo Yinhui
author_facet Cao Yi
Zhang Jingtao
Zhao Pu
Li Lei
Guo Yinhui
author_sort Cao Yi
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the fact that the RRT algorithm based on the target bias is easy to fall into local search and has a low search efficiency in complex environment, further improvement is made in the ROS based on the Dobot model and the DIY model. On the basis of creating the manipulator model, the MoveIt! is used for configuration and the model is simplified to improve the efficiency of the collision detection. The extended target change strategy and variable step size are introduced to improve the algorithm which is based on the target biased RRT algorithm. The simulation of the manipulator obstacle avoidance motion planning under different forms of obstacles is carried out in the ROS. The experiments of the obstacle avoidance and obstacle avoidance grasping are carried out on the prototype. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed improved RRT algorithm can improve the planning success rate and efficiency by 42.9% and 29.2% respectively compared with the RRT algorithm based on target bias.
format Article
id doaj-art-66be58e57b7948e2b03859afa27fea4c
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-66be58e57b7948e2b03859afa27fea4c2025-01-10T14:56:43ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392022-12-014612413033108135Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT AlgorithmCao YiZhang JingtaoZhao PuLi LeiGuo YinhuiAiming at the fact that the RRT algorithm based on the target bias is easy to fall into local search and has a low search efficiency in complex environment, further improvement is made in the ROS based on the Dobot model and the DIY model. On the basis of creating the manipulator model, the MoveIt! is used for configuration and the model is simplified to improve the efficiency of the collision detection. The extended target change strategy and variable step size are introduced to improve the algorithm which is based on the target biased RRT algorithm. The simulation of the manipulator obstacle avoidance motion planning under different forms of obstacles is carried out in the ROS. The experiments of the obstacle avoidance and obstacle avoidance grasping are carried out on the prototype. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed improved RRT algorithm can improve the planning success rate and efficiency by 42.9% and 29.2% respectively compared with the RRT algorithm based on target bias.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.12.019ManipulatorObstacle avoidance motion planningImproved RRT algorithmTarget changeVariable step size
spellingShingle Cao Yi
Zhang Jingtao
Zhao Pu
Li Lei
Guo Yinhui
Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm
Jixie chuandong
Manipulator
Obstacle avoidance motion planning
Improved RRT algorithm
Target change
Variable step size
title Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm
title_full Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm
title_fullStr Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm
title_short Obstacle Avoidance Motion Planning of Manipulators in ROS Based on the Improved RRT Algorithm
title_sort obstacle avoidance motion planning of manipulators in ros based on the improved rrt algorithm
topic Manipulator
Obstacle avoidance motion planning
Improved RRT algorithm
Target change
Variable step size
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.12.019
work_keys_str_mv AT caoyi obstacleavoidancemotionplanningofmanipulatorsinrosbasedontheimprovedrrtalgorithm
AT zhangjingtao obstacleavoidancemotionplanningofmanipulatorsinrosbasedontheimprovedrrtalgorithm
AT zhaopu obstacleavoidancemotionplanningofmanipulatorsinrosbasedontheimprovedrrtalgorithm
AT lilei obstacleavoidancemotionplanningofmanipulatorsinrosbasedontheimprovedrrtalgorithm
AT guoyinhui obstacleavoidancemotionplanningofmanipulatorsinrosbasedontheimprovedrrtalgorithm