Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing

Abstract Non-take-up of welfare schemes is a key concern of policy effectiveness. Building on studies that have shown the low take-up of minimum income schemes, our case study of Ireland’s Working Family Payment is the first to analyse non-take-up of an in-work benefit and its determinants with a sp...

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Main Authors: Diego Muñoz-Higueras, Stephan Köppe, Rafael Granell, Amadeo Fuenmayor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-11-01
Series:Journal for Labour Market Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-024-00385-8
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author Diego Muñoz-Higueras
Stephan Köppe
Rafael Granell
Amadeo Fuenmayor
author_facet Diego Muñoz-Higueras
Stephan Köppe
Rafael Granell
Amadeo Fuenmayor
author_sort Diego Muñoz-Higueras
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Non-take-up of welfare schemes is a key concern of policy effectiveness. Building on studies that have shown the low take-up of minimum income schemes, our case study of Ireland’s Working Family Payment is the first to analyse non-take-up of an in-work benefit and its determinants with a special focus on labour market factors. Based on EU-SILC (2014–2019) we estimate a non-take-up rate between 63 and 76%, which poses a major obstacle for effective poverty prevention. Moreover, we stress that non-take-up of in-work benefits differs to minimum income schemes. We provide new evidence on how labour market characteristics play an important role in explaining non-take-up, especially self-employment and the interaction with unemployment benefits. Benefit erosion is a key factor in declining eligibility, which should be addressed by indexing wages and prices. Furthermore, we propose policy reforms around automatic enrolment or tax credits to mitigate non-take-up and alleviate in-work poverty.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-66a8697afb0f47eca25fdc8466c71e7d2024-11-10T12:12:09ZengSpringerOpenJournal for Labour Market Research2510-50272024-11-0158111910.1186/s12651-024-00385-8Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexingDiego Muñoz-Higueras0Stephan Köppe1Rafael Granell2Amadeo Fuenmayor3Department of Applied Economics, University of ValenciaSchool of Social Policy Social Work and Social Justice, University College DublinDepartment of Applied Economics, University of ValenciaDepartment of Applied Economics, University of ValenciaAbstract Non-take-up of welfare schemes is a key concern of policy effectiveness. Building on studies that have shown the low take-up of minimum income schemes, our case study of Ireland’s Working Family Payment is the first to analyse non-take-up of an in-work benefit and its determinants with a special focus on labour market factors. Based on EU-SILC (2014–2019) we estimate a non-take-up rate between 63 and 76%, which poses a major obstacle for effective poverty prevention. Moreover, we stress that non-take-up of in-work benefits differs to minimum income schemes. We provide new evidence on how labour market characteristics play an important role in explaining non-take-up, especially self-employment and the interaction with unemployment benefits. Benefit erosion is a key factor in declining eligibility, which should be addressed by indexing wages and prices. Furthermore, we propose policy reforms around automatic enrolment or tax credits to mitigate non-take-up and alleviate in-work poverty.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-024-00385-8Non-take-upAdministrative designIn-work benefitsIn-work povertyLabour market characteristicsWorking family payment
spellingShingle Diego Muñoz-Higueras
Stephan Köppe
Rafael Granell
Amadeo Fuenmayor
Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing
Journal for Labour Market Research
Non-take-up
Administrative design
In-work benefits
In-work poverty
Labour market characteristics
Working family payment
title Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing
title_full Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing
title_fullStr Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing
title_full_unstemmed Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing
title_short Non-take-up of in-work benefits: determinants, benefit erosion and indexing
title_sort non take up of in work benefits determinants benefit erosion and indexing
topic Non-take-up
Administrative design
In-work benefits
In-work poverty
Labour market characteristics
Working family payment
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-024-00385-8
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