Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands
Abstract Effective soil organic carbon (SOC) management can mitigate the impact of climate warming. However, the response of different SOC fractions to warming in abandoned croplands remains unclear. Here, categorizing SOC into particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon (POC and MAOC) with ph...
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55765-y |
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author | Zhenrui Zhang Hui Gao Xiaoxia Gao Shurui Huang Shuli Niu Emanuele Lugato Xinghui Xia |
author_facet | Zhenrui Zhang Hui Gao Xiaoxia Gao Shurui Huang Shuli Niu Emanuele Lugato Xinghui Xia |
author_sort | Zhenrui Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Effective soil organic carbon (SOC) management can mitigate the impact of climate warming. However, the response of different SOC fractions to warming in abandoned croplands remains unclear. Here, categorizing SOC into particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon (POC and MAOC) with physical fractionation, we investigate the responses of POC and MAOC content and temperature sensitivity (Q10) to warming through a 3-year in situ warming experiment (+1.6 °C) in abandoned croplands across 12 sites in China (latitude: 22.33–46.58°N). Our results indicate that POC content remains unchanged while MAOC content significantly increases under warming. POC and MAOC content changes are mainly influenced by root biomass and microbial necromass carbon changes, respectively. The Q10 of MAOC is significantly lower than that of POC regardless of the warming or control treatment, suggesting that MAOC represents the most persistent and least vulnerable carbon fraction within SOC. Collectively, the sequestration of stable soil carbon can be enhanced in abandoned croplands under short-term warming. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6684c27e5b684ca895d38c3997cfb94a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj-art-6684c27e5b684ca895d38c3997cfb94a2025-01-05T12:40:25ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111010.1038/s41467-024-55765-yShort-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplandsZhenrui Zhang0Hui Gao1Xiaoxia Gao2Shurui Huang3Shuli Niu4Emanuele Lugato5Xinghui Xia6Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal UniversitySchool of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry UniversityKey Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of SciencesEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)Key Laboratory of Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal UniversityAbstract Effective soil organic carbon (SOC) management can mitigate the impact of climate warming. However, the response of different SOC fractions to warming in abandoned croplands remains unclear. Here, categorizing SOC into particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon (POC and MAOC) with physical fractionation, we investigate the responses of POC and MAOC content and temperature sensitivity (Q10) to warming through a 3-year in situ warming experiment (+1.6 °C) in abandoned croplands across 12 sites in China (latitude: 22.33–46.58°N). Our results indicate that POC content remains unchanged while MAOC content significantly increases under warming. POC and MAOC content changes are mainly influenced by root biomass and microbial necromass carbon changes, respectively. The Q10 of MAOC is significantly lower than that of POC regardless of the warming or control treatment, suggesting that MAOC represents the most persistent and least vulnerable carbon fraction within SOC. Collectively, the sequestration of stable soil carbon can be enhanced in abandoned croplands under short-term warming.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55765-y |
spellingShingle | Zhenrui Zhang Hui Gao Xiaoxia Gao Shurui Huang Shuli Niu Emanuele Lugato Xinghui Xia Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands Nature Communications |
title | Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands |
title_full | Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands |
title_fullStr | Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands |
title_full_unstemmed | Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands |
title_short | Short-term warming supports mineral-associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands |
title_sort | short term warming supports mineral associated carbon accrual in abandoned croplands |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55765-y |
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