Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

This study was to investigate the clinical features and therapeutic outcomes of multifocal papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). A total of 2,418 papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients had undergone thyroidectomy in one medical center between 1977 and 2010. There were 483 (20.0%) diagnosed wi...

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Main Authors: Sheng-Fong Kuo, Shu-Fu Lin, Tzu-Chieh Chao, Chuen Hsueh, Kun-Ju Lin, Jen-Der Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/809382
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author Sheng-Fong Kuo
Shu-Fu Lin
Tzu-Chieh Chao
Chuen Hsueh
Kun-Ju Lin
Jen-Der Lin
author_facet Sheng-Fong Kuo
Shu-Fu Lin
Tzu-Chieh Chao
Chuen Hsueh
Kun-Ju Lin
Jen-Der Lin
author_sort Sheng-Fong Kuo
collection DOAJ
description This study was to investigate the clinical features and therapeutic outcomes of multifocal papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). A total of 2,418 papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients had undergone thyroidectomy in one medical center between 1977 and 2010. There were 483 (20.0%) diagnosed with multifocal PTC. The percentage of multifocal PTC was higher in PTMC patients (22.0%) than in non-PTMC patients (19.5%). Demographic and clinical characteristics of PTMC and multifocal PTC in PTC patients were traced. Multifocal PTC patients presented with smaller tumors at an older age, and a higher percentage underwent total or complete thyroidectomy. These patients also showed a higher incidence of postoperative disease progression than did unifocal PTC patients. Comparison of 483 patients with multifocal PTMC and non-PTMC tumors showed a higher incidence of postoperative disease progression in patients with non-PTMC; otherwise, there was no statistical difference in disease-specific and total mortality between these two groups. In conclusion, the incidence of multifocal PTMC was not lower than that of non-PTMC, and postoperative therapies were necessary for both multifocal PTMC and non-PTMC patients.
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-65b0aad602b64c4aa7d1d2ccd770a8b02025-08-20T03:34:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452013-01-01201310.1155/2013/809382809382Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid CarcinomaSheng-Fong Kuo0Shu-Fu Lin1Tzu-Chieh Chao2Chuen Hsueh3Kun-Ju Lin4Jen-Der Lin5Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDepartment of Pathology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanThis study was to investigate the clinical features and therapeutic outcomes of multifocal papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). A total of 2,418 papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients had undergone thyroidectomy in one medical center between 1977 and 2010. There were 483 (20.0%) diagnosed with multifocal PTC. The percentage of multifocal PTC was higher in PTMC patients (22.0%) than in non-PTMC patients (19.5%). Demographic and clinical characteristics of PTMC and multifocal PTC in PTC patients were traced. Multifocal PTC patients presented with smaller tumors at an older age, and a higher percentage underwent total or complete thyroidectomy. These patients also showed a higher incidence of postoperative disease progression than did unifocal PTC patients. Comparison of 483 patients with multifocal PTMC and non-PTMC tumors showed a higher incidence of postoperative disease progression in patients with non-PTMC; otherwise, there was no statistical difference in disease-specific and total mortality between these two groups. In conclusion, the incidence of multifocal PTMC was not lower than that of non-PTMC, and postoperative therapies were necessary for both multifocal PTMC and non-PTMC patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/809382
spellingShingle Sheng-Fong Kuo
Shu-Fu Lin
Tzu-Chieh Chao
Chuen Hsueh
Kun-Ju Lin
Jen-Der Lin
Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
title_full Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
title_fullStr Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
title_short Prognosis of Multifocal Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
title_sort prognosis of multifocal papillary thyroid carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/809382
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