Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly

Abstract This study focuses on the effects of different levels of sodium selenite on the growth, selenium content, and antioxidant capacity of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens). The experiment used different doses of sodium selenite for treatment, including a basic diet with no supplements (cont...

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Main Authors: Yifan Li, Han Chen, Yunting Zhang, Shoukang Cao, Huihui Wang, Zhentao Lu, Xuezhuang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85387-3
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author Yifan Li
Han Chen
Yunting Zhang
Shoukang Cao
Huihui Wang
Zhentao Lu
Xuezhuang Wu
author_facet Yifan Li
Han Chen
Yunting Zhang
Shoukang Cao
Huihui Wang
Zhentao Lu
Xuezhuang Wu
author_sort Yifan Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study focuses on the effects of different levels of sodium selenite on the growth, selenium content, and antioxidant capacity of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens). The experiment used different doses of sodium selenite for treatment, including a basic diet with no supplements (control) and diets supplemented with 10 mg/kg (Se10), 20 mg/kg (Se20), 30 mg/kg (Se30), and 40 mg/kg (Se40) sodium selenite, and results show that sodium selenite supplementation significantly increases selenium content and improves selenium utilization and antioxidant capacity (P < 0.05). However, it also negatively affects growth performance and the utilization of other nutrients. The optimal level of sodium selenite supplementation depends on the ration of selenium enrichment with the overall health and productivity of black soldier fly.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-658bc74edd39417b923d6f6c9ecca8152025-01-12T12:17:56ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511710.1038/s41598-025-85387-3Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier flyYifan Li0Han Chen1Yunting Zhang2Shoukang Cao3Huihui Wang4Zhentao Lu5Xuezhuang Wu6College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityCollege of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityCollege of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityCollege of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityCollege of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityCollege of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityCollege of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology UniversityAbstract This study focuses on the effects of different levels of sodium selenite on the growth, selenium content, and antioxidant capacity of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens). The experiment used different doses of sodium selenite for treatment, including a basic diet with no supplements (control) and diets supplemented with 10 mg/kg (Se10), 20 mg/kg (Se20), 30 mg/kg (Se30), and 40 mg/kg (Se40) sodium selenite, and results show that sodium selenite supplementation significantly increases selenium content and improves selenium utilization and antioxidant capacity (P < 0.05). However, it also negatively affects growth performance and the utilization of other nutrients. The optimal level of sodium selenite supplementation depends on the ration of selenium enrichment with the overall health and productivity of black soldier fly.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85387-3Black soldier flySelenium metabolismNutrient utilizationAntioxidant capacityGrowth performance
spellingShingle Yifan Li
Han Chen
Yunting Zhang
Shoukang Cao
Huihui Wang
Zhentao Lu
Xuezhuang Wu
Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
Scientific Reports
Black soldier fly
Selenium metabolism
Nutrient utilization
Antioxidant capacity
Growth performance
title Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
title_full Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
title_fullStr Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
title_full_unstemmed Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
title_short Sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
title_sort sodium selenite enhanced the selenium content in black soldier fly
topic Black soldier fly
Selenium metabolism
Nutrient utilization
Antioxidant capacity
Growth performance
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85387-3
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AT yuntingzhang sodiumseleniteenhancedtheseleniumcontentinblacksoldierfly
AT shoukangcao sodiumseleniteenhancedtheseleniumcontentinblacksoldierfly
AT huihuiwang sodiumseleniteenhancedtheseleniumcontentinblacksoldierfly
AT zhentaolu sodiumseleniteenhancedtheseleniumcontentinblacksoldierfly
AT xuezhuangwu sodiumseleniteenhancedtheseleniumcontentinblacksoldierfly