Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO

Mechanochemical and microwave-assisted hydrothermal (MicroWave Treatment [MWT]) procedures were applied to prepare crystalline CaCO 3 . Mechanochemical process was carried out at different speeds of rotation (500 or 850 rpm/min), different duration times (30 or 60 min) and in the aqueous suspensions...

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Main Authors: J Skubiszewska-Zięba, B Charmas, H Waniak-Nowicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-09-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417704298
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author J Skubiszewska-Zięba
B Charmas
H Waniak-Nowicka
author_facet J Skubiszewska-Zięba
B Charmas
H Waniak-Nowicka
author_sort J Skubiszewska-Zięba
collection DOAJ
description Mechanochemical and microwave-assisted hydrothermal (MicroWave Treatment [MWT]) procedures were applied to prepare crystalline CaCO 3 . Mechanochemical process was carried out at different speeds of rotation (500 or 850 rpm/min), different duration times (30 or 60 min) and in the aqueous suspensions or in dry state. MWT synthesis was conducted in a saturated water vapour or under the layer of water. The crystalline and porous structures of the prepared samples as well as their morphology were investigated using N 2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy methods. As a result, the calcium carbonate samples in the form of calcite were obtained. The materials prepared by the mechanochemical route performed in the aqueous suspension are characterized by smaller crystallite sizes as compared to those obtained without the addition of water. The samples obtained hydrothermally have the largest size of crystallites. Powders prepared by energetical milling possess higher values of specific surface area in relation to the parameter for those synthesized hydrothermally. In the process of hydrothermal treatment, macroporous structure of the prepared materials is created. With the increasing specific surface area of the sample, the size of the crystallites decreased.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
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publishDate 2017-09-01
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-65667b5c6038486686fc92e50ffaae6c2025-01-02T22:57:11ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382017-09-013510.1177/0263617417704298Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCOJ Skubiszewska-ZiębaB CharmasH Waniak-NowickaMechanochemical and microwave-assisted hydrothermal (MicroWave Treatment [MWT]) procedures were applied to prepare crystalline CaCO 3 . Mechanochemical process was carried out at different speeds of rotation (500 or 850 rpm/min), different duration times (30 or 60 min) and in the aqueous suspensions or in dry state. MWT synthesis was conducted in a saturated water vapour or under the layer of water. The crystalline and porous structures of the prepared samples as well as their morphology were investigated using N 2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy methods. As a result, the calcium carbonate samples in the form of calcite were obtained. The materials prepared by the mechanochemical route performed in the aqueous suspension are characterized by smaller crystallite sizes as compared to those obtained without the addition of water. The samples obtained hydrothermally have the largest size of crystallites. Powders prepared by energetical milling possess higher values of specific surface area in relation to the parameter for those synthesized hydrothermally. In the process of hydrothermal treatment, macroporous structure of the prepared materials is created. With the increasing specific surface area of the sample, the size of the crystallites decreased.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417704298
spellingShingle J Skubiszewska-Zięba
B Charmas
H Waniak-Nowicka
Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO
title_full Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO
title_fullStr Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO
title_short Hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline CaCO
title_sort hydrothermal and mechanochemical synthesis of crystalline caco
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417704298
work_keys_str_mv AT jskubiszewskazieba hydrothermalandmechanochemicalsynthesisofcrystallinecaco
AT bcharmas hydrothermalandmechanochemicalsynthesisofcrystallinecaco
AT hwaniaknowicka hydrothermalandmechanochemicalsynthesisofcrystallinecaco