Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses

ABSTRACT Ten dromedary heads, aged between 12 and 18 months, were used to study the anatomy of the paranasal sinuses. The main aim of this work is to provide a detailed and comprehensive description of the anatomy of the dromedary paranasal sinuses and associated structures. By combining Computed To...

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Main Authors: Bitsha‐Kitime Dieudoné Kabkia, Lobna Ouertani, Ali Lamari, Germain Nissao Magnibo, Abdelmonem Ben Khalifa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-05-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70408
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author Bitsha‐Kitime Dieudoné Kabkia
Lobna Ouertani
Ali Lamari
Germain Nissao Magnibo
Abdelmonem Ben Khalifa
author_facet Bitsha‐Kitime Dieudoné Kabkia
Lobna Ouertani
Ali Lamari
Germain Nissao Magnibo
Abdelmonem Ben Khalifa
author_sort Bitsha‐Kitime Dieudoné Kabkia
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Ten dromedary heads, aged between 12 and 18 months, were used to study the anatomy of the paranasal sinuses. The main aim of this work is to provide a detailed and comprehensive description of the anatomy of the dromedary paranasal sinuses and associated structures. By combining Computed Tomography (CT) scans and macroscopic anatomical sections, our study aimed to develop a CT atlas, accompanied by a 3D reconstruction of the healthy sinuses. The anatomical study of the dromedary paranasal sinuses was carried out using fenestrations and transverse anatomical sections and allowed us to study the location and the exact extent of each of these sinuses, as well as the topography and communication between the different sinus compartments. In our CT study, 19 images were obtained, enabling identification of the sinuses, associated deep structures and their communications. Thus, in the dromedary, the frontal sinus was very extensive in the frontal bone, divided into left and right sinuses, each frontal sinus being subdivided into cavities by numerous septa of variable size and position. The ventral conchal sinus was absent, and the maxillary sinus was single and not compartmentalised. The reconstructed 3D model was compared with anatomical sections to validate the accuracy of the observations. In view of these results, we propose to continue the CT study with a larger sample in order to assess variations according to breed or age and sex.
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spelling doaj-art-653f3b1d78e542c5a9a0f9f62da6fc362025-08-20T03:47:58ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine and Science2053-10952025-05-01113n/an/a10.1002/vms3.70408Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal SinusesBitsha‐Kitime Dieudoné Kabkia0Lobna Ouertani1Ali Lamari2Germain Nissao Magnibo3Abdelmonem Ben Khalifa4Anatomy Histology and Embryology Department Inter‐State School of Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Dakar SenegalAnatomy Department National School of Veterinary Medicine (ENMV), Sidi Thabet Ariana TunisiaAnatomy Department National School of Veterinary Medicine (ENMV), Sidi Thabet Ariana TunisiaAnatomy Histology and Embryology Department Inter‐State School of Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Dakar SenegalAnatomy Department National School of Veterinary Medicine (ENMV), Sidi Thabet Ariana TunisiaABSTRACT Ten dromedary heads, aged between 12 and 18 months, were used to study the anatomy of the paranasal sinuses. The main aim of this work is to provide a detailed and comprehensive description of the anatomy of the dromedary paranasal sinuses and associated structures. By combining Computed Tomography (CT) scans and macroscopic anatomical sections, our study aimed to develop a CT atlas, accompanied by a 3D reconstruction of the healthy sinuses. The anatomical study of the dromedary paranasal sinuses was carried out using fenestrations and transverse anatomical sections and allowed us to study the location and the exact extent of each of these sinuses, as well as the topography and communication between the different sinus compartments. In our CT study, 19 images were obtained, enabling identification of the sinuses, associated deep structures and their communications. Thus, in the dromedary, the frontal sinus was very extensive in the frontal bone, divided into left and right sinuses, each frontal sinus being subdivided into cavities by numerous septa of variable size and position. The ventral conchal sinus was absent, and the maxillary sinus was single and not compartmentalised. The reconstructed 3D model was compared with anatomical sections to validate the accuracy of the observations. In view of these results, we propose to continue the CT study with a larger sample in order to assess variations according to breed or age and sex.https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.704083D reconstructionanatomydromedaryheadparanasal sinuses
spellingShingle Bitsha‐Kitime Dieudoné Kabkia
Lobna Ouertani
Ali Lamari
Germain Nissao Magnibo
Abdelmonem Ben Khalifa
Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses
Veterinary Medicine and Science
3D reconstruction
anatomy
dromedary
head
paranasal sinuses
title Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses
title_full Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses
title_fullStr Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses
title_full_unstemmed Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses
title_short Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses
title_sort gross anatomical description and ct scan of the dromedary paranasal sinuses
topic 3D reconstruction
anatomy
dromedary
head
paranasal sinuses
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70408
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