A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation

Abstract Maintenance manuals are crucial information sources for maintenance and repair. Prior studies explored factual knowledge extraction from textual documents. However, maintenance knowledge in manuals is more task‐centric rather than factual knowledge and often documented in an unstructured Po...

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Main Authors: Zengkun Liu, Yuqian Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12952
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author Zengkun Liu
Yuqian Lu
author_facet Zengkun Liu
Yuqian Lu
author_sort Zengkun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Maintenance manuals are crucial information sources for maintenance and repair. Prior studies explored factual knowledge extraction from textual documents. However, maintenance knowledge in manuals is more task‐centric rather than factual knowledge and often documented in an unstructured Portable Document Format (PDF), posing challenges for knowledge extraction. Addressing this, this research develops effective methods to extract task‐centric maintenance knowledge from unstructured PDF manuals. A new Task‐centric Knowledge Graph (TCKG) schema centralized on maintenance task components (MTCs) is proposed to address the need for structured knowledge representation. A method (Heterogeneous Graph‐based Method, HGM) for knowledge extraction is then proposed, which is enhanced by incorporating visual and spatial information. In the experiments, the proposed HGM exhibits robust performance in the knowledge extraction process, surpassing the baseline Graph‐based Interaction Model with a Tracker (GIT) method in MTCs extraction by 13.3%, and the baseline Translate Embedding (TransE) method in MTCs' relation extraction by 3.8%. A series of ablation studies also prove that including visual and spatial information through the proposed method can improve the relation extraction performance by over 10%. This research supplies valuable insights for future developments in information extraction from maintenance manuals.
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spelling doaj-art-651deeba15cd4619ad47b918d840e0e52024-12-16T03:09:12ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962024-12-01612n/an/a10.1002/eng2.12952A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automationZengkun Liu0Yuqian Lu1Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Auckland Auckland New ZealandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering The University of Auckland Auckland New ZealandAbstract Maintenance manuals are crucial information sources for maintenance and repair. Prior studies explored factual knowledge extraction from textual documents. However, maintenance knowledge in manuals is more task‐centric rather than factual knowledge and often documented in an unstructured Portable Document Format (PDF), posing challenges for knowledge extraction. Addressing this, this research develops effective methods to extract task‐centric maintenance knowledge from unstructured PDF manuals. A new Task‐centric Knowledge Graph (TCKG) schema centralized on maintenance task components (MTCs) is proposed to address the need for structured knowledge representation. A method (Heterogeneous Graph‐based Method, HGM) for knowledge extraction is then proposed, which is enhanced by incorporating visual and spatial information. In the experiments, the proposed HGM exhibits robust performance in the knowledge extraction process, surpassing the baseline Graph‐based Interaction Model with a Tracker (GIT) method in MTCs extraction by 13.3%, and the baseline Translate Embedding (TransE) method in MTCs' relation extraction by 3.8%. A series of ablation studies also prove that including visual and spatial information through the proposed method can improve the relation extraction performance by over 10%. This research supplies valuable insights for future developments in information extraction from maintenance manuals.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12952industrial maintenancemaintenance manualmulti‐modal representation learningtask‐centric knowledge graph
spellingShingle Zengkun Liu
Yuqian Lu
A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
Engineering Reports
industrial maintenance
maintenance manual
multi‐modal representation learning
task‐centric knowledge graph
title A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
title_full A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
title_fullStr A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
title_full_unstemmed A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
title_short A task‐centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi‐modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
title_sort task centric knowledge graph construction method based on multi modal representation learning for industrial maintenance automation
topic industrial maintenance
maintenance manual
multi‐modal representation learning
task‐centric knowledge graph
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12952
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AT yuqianlu ataskcentricknowledgegraphconstructionmethodbasedonmultimodalrepresentationlearningforindustrialmaintenanceautomation
AT zengkunliu taskcentricknowledgegraphconstructionmethodbasedonmultimodalrepresentationlearningforindustrialmaintenanceautomation
AT yuqianlu taskcentricknowledgegraphconstructionmethodbasedonmultimodalrepresentationlearningforindustrialmaintenanceautomation