New insights into constitutive neutrophil death

Abstract Neutrophils undergo rapid aging and death known as constitutive or spontaneous death. Constitutive neutrophil death (CND) contributes to neutrophil homeostasis and inflammation resolution. CND has long been considered to be apoptotic until our findings reveal that it was a heterogeneous com...

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Main Authors: Tong Chen, Qian Ren, Fengxia Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02287-1
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author Tong Chen
Qian Ren
Fengxia Ma
author_facet Tong Chen
Qian Ren
Fengxia Ma
author_sort Tong Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Neutrophils undergo rapid aging and death known as constitutive or spontaneous death. Constitutive neutrophil death (CND) contributes to neutrophil homeostasis and inflammation resolution. CND has long been considered to be apoptotic until our findings reveal that it was a heterogeneous combination of diverse death. Furthermore, dead neutrophils retain functional roles via multiple manners. This review provides an overview of current research on the mechanism and modulation of CND. More noteworthy, we also summarize the after-death events of neutrophils. The fate of neutrophils can be changed under pathological conditions, so the involvement of CND in diseases and CND-related therapeutic strategies are also addressed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2058-7716
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Cell Death Discovery
spelling doaj-art-64e536125a2946738836c09318dc78632025-01-12T12:08:15ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162025-01-0111111110.1038/s41420-025-02287-1New insights into constitutive neutrophil deathTong Chen0Qian Ren1Fengxia Ma2State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, CAMS Key laboratory for prevention and control of hematological disease treatment related infection, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical CollegeState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, CAMS Key laboratory for prevention and control of hematological disease treatment related infection, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical CollegeState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, CAMS Key laboratory for prevention and control of hematological disease treatment related infection, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical CollegeAbstract Neutrophils undergo rapid aging and death known as constitutive or spontaneous death. Constitutive neutrophil death (CND) contributes to neutrophil homeostasis and inflammation resolution. CND has long been considered to be apoptotic until our findings reveal that it was a heterogeneous combination of diverse death. Furthermore, dead neutrophils retain functional roles via multiple manners. This review provides an overview of current research on the mechanism and modulation of CND. More noteworthy, we also summarize the after-death events of neutrophils. The fate of neutrophils can be changed under pathological conditions, so the involvement of CND in diseases and CND-related therapeutic strategies are also addressed.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02287-1
spellingShingle Tong Chen
Qian Ren
Fengxia Ma
New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
Cell Death Discovery
title New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
title_full New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
title_fullStr New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
title_full_unstemmed New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
title_short New insights into constitutive neutrophil death
title_sort new insights into constitutive neutrophil death
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-025-02287-1
work_keys_str_mv AT tongchen newinsightsintoconstitutiveneutrophildeath
AT qianren newinsightsintoconstitutiveneutrophildeath
AT fengxiama newinsightsintoconstitutiveneutrophildeath