Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN

Non-stationary and nonlinear vibrating signals in rotating mechanical equipment are always disturbed by noises from working environment and other devices. Bearing fault signals in mechanical systems are reduced which makes it difficult to extract fault characteristic, diagnose fault type. Selection...

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Main Authors: SONG ChunSheng, LIANG YaRu, LU NiFang, DU Gang, JIA Bo
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength 2024-06-01
Series:Jixie qiangdu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2024.03.001
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author SONG ChunSheng
LIANG YaRu
LU NiFang
DU Gang
JIA Bo
author_facet SONG ChunSheng
LIANG YaRu
LU NiFang
DU Gang
JIA Bo
author_sort SONG ChunSheng
collection DOAJ
description Non-stationary and nonlinear vibrating signals in rotating mechanical equipment are always disturbed by noises from working environment and other devices. Bearing fault signals in mechanical systems are reduced which makes it difficult to extract fault characteristic, diagnose fault type. Selection of global optimal solution was solved by studying the parameter [<italic>K</italic>,<italic>α</italic>] about variational mode decomposition (VMD) and simulating physical system annealing, that was simulated annealing variational mode decomposition (SAVMD) extract characteristic value. The intrinsic mode function (IMF) components were reconstructed by weighted kurtosis evaluation index, put them into convolutional neural network (CNN) model for fault classification. Finally, the proposed method was verified by numerical simulations with the open bearing data of Case Western Reserve University. The accuracy rate is 99.28%. After introducing -6 dB white noise to simulate the noisy environment, the accuracy rate is 93.6%. These results show that this method can be used to achieve bearing fault diagnosis in complex working environment.
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id doaj-art-642690b80716495aa9ca938f2e820a86
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9669
language zho
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength
record_format Article
series Jixie qiangdu
spelling doaj-art-642690b80716495aa9ca938f2e820a862025-01-15T02:45:12ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692024-06-014650951763929565Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNNSONG ChunShengLIANG YaRuLU NiFangDU GangJIA BoNon-stationary and nonlinear vibrating signals in rotating mechanical equipment are always disturbed by noises from working environment and other devices. Bearing fault signals in mechanical systems are reduced which makes it difficult to extract fault characteristic, diagnose fault type. Selection of global optimal solution was solved by studying the parameter [<italic>K</italic>,<italic>α</italic>] about variational mode decomposition (VMD) and simulating physical system annealing, that was simulated annealing variational mode decomposition (SAVMD) extract characteristic value. The intrinsic mode function (IMF) components were reconstructed by weighted kurtosis evaluation index, put them into convolutional neural network (CNN) model for fault classification. Finally, the proposed method was verified by numerical simulations with the open bearing data of Case Western Reserve University. The accuracy rate is 99.28%. After introducing -6 dB white noise to simulate the noisy environment, the accuracy rate is 93.6%. These results show that this method can be used to achieve bearing fault diagnosis in complex working environment.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2024.03.001Bearing faultVariational mode decompositionSimulated annealingFeature extractionFault diagnosis
spellingShingle SONG ChunSheng
LIANG YaRu
LU NiFang
DU Gang
JIA Bo
Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN
Jixie qiangdu
Bearing fault
Variational mode decomposition
Simulated annealing
Feature extraction
Fault diagnosis
title Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN
title_full Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN
title_fullStr Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN
title_full_unstemmed Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN
title_short Bearing fault diagnosis method based on SAVMD and CNN
title_sort bearing fault diagnosis method based on savmd and cnn
topic Bearing fault
Variational mode decomposition
Simulated annealing
Feature extraction
Fault diagnosis
url http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2024.03.001
work_keys_str_mv AT songchunsheng bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonsavmdandcnn
AT liangyaru bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonsavmdandcnn
AT lunifang bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonsavmdandcnn
AT dugang bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonsavmdandcnn
AT jiabo bearingfaultdiagnosismethodbasedonsavmdandcnn