Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish

Ion channels orchestrate directed flux of ions through membranes and are essential for a wide range of physiological processes including depolarization and repolarization of biomechanical activity of cells. Besides their electrophysiological functions in the heart, recent findings have demonstrated...

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Main Authors: Mirjam Keßler, Steffen Just, Wolfgang Rottbauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/462161
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author Mirjam Keßler
Steffen Just
Wolfgang Rottbauer
author_facet Mirjam Keßler
Steffen Just
Wolfgang Rottbauer
author_sort Mirjam Keßler
collection DOAJ
description Ion channels orchestrate directed flux of ions through membranes and are essential for a wide range of physiological processes including depolarization and repolarization of biomechanical activity of cells. Besides their electrophysiological functions in the heart, recent findings have demonstrated that ion channels also feature ion flux independent functions during heart development and morphogenesis. The zebrafish is a well-established animal model to decipher the genetics of cardiovascular development and disease of vertebrates. In large scale forward genetics screens, hundreds of mutant lines have been isolated with defects in cardiovascular structure and function. Detailed phenotyping of these lines and identification of the causative genetic defects revealed new insights into ion flux dependent and independent functions of various cardiac ion channels.
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-63fc38a301a6484eb40ffec2064c32692025-02-03T05:47:31ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/462161462161Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from ZebrafishMirjam Keßler0Steffen Just1Wolfgang Rottbauer2Department of Internal Medicine II, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, GermanyIon channels orchestrate directed flux of ions through membranes and are essential for a wide range of physiological processes including depolarization and repolarization of biomechanical activity of cells. Besides their electrophysiological functions in the heart, recent findings have demonstrated that ion channels also feature ion flux independent functions during heart development and morphogenesis. The zebrafish is a well-established animal model to decipher the genetics of cardiovascular development and disease of vertebrates. In large scale forward genetics screens, hundreds of mutant lines have been isolated with defects in cardiovascular structure and function. Detailed phenotyping of these lines and identification of the causative genetic defects revealed new insights into ion flux dependent and independent functions of various cardiac ion channels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/462161
spellingShingle Mirjam Keßler
Steffen Just
Wolfgang Rottbauer
Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish
Stem Cells International
title Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish
title_full Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish
title_fullStr Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish
title_short Ion Flux Dependent and Independent Functions of Ion Channels in the Vertebrate Heart: Lessons Learned from Zebrafish
title_sort ion flux dependent and independent functions of ion channels in the vertebrate heart lessons learned from zebrafish
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/462161
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AT steffenjust ionfluxdependentandindependentfunctionsofionchannelsinthevertebrateheartlessonslearnedfromzebrafish
AT wolfgangrottbauer ionfluxdependentandindependentfunctionsofionchannelsinthevertebrateheartlessonslearnedfromzebrafish