Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.

Collapse risk assessment is an important basis for the prevention and control of geological disasters in mountainous areas. The existing research on collapse hazard is less, and there is still no further advancement in the evaluation of collapse hazard for the traditional indicator assignment method...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyi Zhou, Ke Hu, Tingqiang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311951
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author Xiaoyi Zhou
Ke Hu
Tingqiang Zhou
author_facet Xiaoyi Zhou
Ke Hu
Tingqiang Zhou
author_sort Xiaoyi Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Collapse risk assessment is an important basis for the prevention and control of geological disasters in mountainous areas. The existing research on collapse hazard is less, and there is still no further advancement in the evaluation of collapse hazard for the traditional indicator assignment method for the diversification of the assignment results of the indicators and the comprehensive evaluation method that cannot consider the ambiguity and randomness of the indicator data at the same time. In this paper, we utilize the respective advantages of the linear programming theory and the cloud model from the prevention and control point of view, and evaluate the collapse samples. Firstly, the weight interval of evaluation index is determined by improved analytic hierarchy process, entropy weight method and coefficient of variation method. Secondly, the linear programming algorithm is used to select the specific weight of each collapse sample when the risk is the largest in the interval. Finally, a comprehensive evaluation model of cloud model is constructed to determine the risk level of collapse. In this paper, 20 collapse samples counted by predecessors in G4217 Wenchuan-Lixian section are taken as research cases. The evaluation results of 20 collapse samples are compared with other evaluation methods and field survey conditions to prove the reliability and rationality of the method. The evaluation results show that 13 of the 20 collapse samples are extremely dangerous, 2 are highly dangerous, 4 are moderately dangerous, and 1 is lowly dangerous. Among them, the extremely dangerous collapse samples account for 65% of the total number of collapses. Compared with other methods, this method is more in line with the actual situation.
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spelling doaj-art-62fd293025084ca99a989a0ae4ea88842025-01-08T05:33:18ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031195110.1371/journal.pone.0311951Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.Xiaoyi ZhouKe HuTingqiang ZhouCollapse risk assessment is an important basis for the prevention and control of geological disasters in mountainous areas. The existing research on collapse hazard is less, and there is still no further advancement in the evaluation of collapse hazard for the traditional indicator assignment method for the diversification of the assignment results of the indicators and the comprehensive evaluation method that cannot consider the ambiguity and randomness of the indicator data at the same time. In this paper, we utilize the respective advantages of the linear programming theory and the cloud model from the prevention and control point of view, and evaluate the collapse samples. Firstly, the weight interval of evaluation index is determined by improved analytic hierarchy process, entropy weight method and coefficient of variation method. Secondly, the linear programming algorithm is used to select the specific weight of each collapse sample when the risk is the largest in the interval. Finally, a comprehensive evaluation model of cloud model is constructed to determine the risk level of collapse. In this paper, 20 collapse samples counted by predecessors in G4217 Wenchuan-Lixian section are taken as research cases. The evaluation results of 20 collapse samples are compared with other evaluation methods and field survey conditions to prove the reliability and rationality of the method. The evaluation results show that 13 of the 20 collapse samples are extremely dangerous, 2 are highly dangerous, 4 are moderately dangerous, and 1 is lowly dangerous. Among them, the extremely dangerous collapse samples account for 65% of the total number of collapses. Compared with other methods, this method is more in line with the actual situation.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311951
spellingShingle Xiaoyi Zhou
Ke Hu
Tingqiang Zhou
Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.
PLoS ONE
title Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.
title_full Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.
title_fullStr Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.
title_full_unstemmed Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.
title_short Collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight-cloud model.
title_sort collapse risk assessment based on linear programming variable weight cloud model
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0311951
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyizhou collapseriskassessmentbasedonlinearprogrammingvariableweightcloudmodel
AT kehu collapseriskassessmentbasedonlinearprogrammingvariableweightcloudmodel
AT tingqiangzhou collapseriskassessmentbasedonlinearprogrammingvariableweightcloudmodel