Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)

Apprehending, if not defining, Swahili identity is a constant concern of studies dealing with the Muslim communities settled on the shores of precolonial East Africa. Beyond the common – and sometimes redundant – questioning, it seems useful to deepen the analysis of the relationships between the ma...

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Main Author: Thomas Vernet
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institut des Mondes Africains 2010-04-01
Series:Afriques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/513
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author Thomas Vernet
author_facet Thomas Vernet
author_sort Thomas Vernet
collection DOAJ
description Apprehending, if not defining, Swahili identity is a constant concern of studies dealing with the Muslim communities settled on the shores of precolonial East Africa. Beyond the common – and sometimes redundant – questioning, it seems useful to deepen the analysis of the relationships between the main urban settlements and their mainland hinterland. Based on the case of the Lamu Archipelago ca.1600-1800, this paper aims to enlighten the links between social hierarchy and spatial hierarchy. Surely the Swahili towns were not conceived as open spatial units, yet they kept close relationships of interdependence with the mainland and worked like integrative bodies of great efficiency. Thus, beyond the legitimating discourse spread by the urban elites, it is shown that the porosity and fluidity of the territory of the coastal city-states mirrored the ambiguities of Swahili identity, which permeable and shifting nature should be admitted.
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spelling doaj-art-62a59d2244d4417b865b33cfe259d2a92025-01-09T13:03:08ZdeuInstitut des Mondes AfricainsAfriques2108-67962010-04-01110.4000/afriques.513Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)Thomas VernetApprehending, if not defining, Swahili identity is a constant concern of studies dealing with the Muslim communities settled on the shores of precolonial East Africa. Beyond the common – and sometimes redundant – questioning, it seems useful to deepen the analysis of the relationships between the main urban settlements and their mainland hinterland. Based on the case of the Lamu Archipelago ca.1600-1800, this paper aims to enlighten the links between social hierarchy and spatial hierarchy. Surely the Swahili towns were not conceived as open spatial units, yet they kept close relationships of interdependence with the mainland and worked like integrative bodies of great efficiency. Thus, beyond the legitimating discourse spread by the urban elites, it is shown that the porosity and fluidity of the territory of the coastal city-states mirrored the ambiguities of Swahili identity, which permeable and shifting nature should be admitted.https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/513SwahiliLamuPateidentityterritoryclientship
spellingShingle Thomas Vernet
Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)
Afriques
Swahili
Lamu
Pate
identity
territory
clientship
title Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)
title_full Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)
title_fullStr Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)
title_full_unstemmed Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)
title_short Porosité des frontières spatiales, ambiguïté des frontières identitaires : le cas des cités-États swahili de l’archipel de Lamu (vers 1600-1800)
title_sort porosite des frontieres spatiales ambiguite des frontieres identitaires le cas des cites etats swahili de l archipel de lamu vers 1600 1800
topic Swahili
Lamu
Pate
identity
territory
clientship
url https://journals.openedition.org/afriques/513
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasvernet porositedesfrontieresspatialesambiguitedesfrontieresidentitaireslecasdescitesetatsswahilidelarchipeldelamuvers16001800