EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES

Background. In our country some aspects of thyroid and parathyroid surgery are still discussed. Aim. To present our experience in surgical treatment of benign diseases of the thyroid and parathyroid glands. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results of surgical treatment of 1511...

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Main Authors: E. A. Ilyicheva, A. V. Zharkaya, D. A. Bulgatov, V. N. Makhutov, y. V. Borichevskiy, V. P. Karasev, G. Y. Aldaranov, G. A. Ovakimyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017-11-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
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Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/494
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author E. A. Ilyicheva
A. V. Zharkaya
D. A. Bulgatov
V. N. Makhutov
y. V. Borichevskiy
V. P. Karasev
G. Y. Aldaranov
G. A. Ovakimyan
author_facet E. A. Ilyicheva
A. V. Zharkaya
D. A. Bulgatov
V. N. Makhutov
y. V. Borichevskiy
V. P. Karasev
G. Y. Aldaranov
G. A. Ovakimyan
author_sort E. A. Ilyicheva
collection DOAJ
description Background. In our country some aspects of thyroid and parathyroid surgery are still discussed. Aim. To present our experience in surgical treatment of benign diseases of the thyroid and parathyroid glands. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results of surgical treatment of 1511 patients with thyroid and parathyroid disease was performed. Results. Thyroidectomy was performed in 73.6 % of cases with thyroid diseases. The frequency of postoperative complications: laryngeal paresis -1.37 %, hypoparathyroidism - 0.84 %, hemorrhagic complications -1.2 %. Selective parathyroidectomy was performed in 99 % of cases with primary hyperparathyroidism. Persistent hypoparathyroidism and laryngeal paresis have not been identified. Total parathyroidectomy with central neck dissection, upper mediastinum and upper horn of the thymus gland was performed in 66.3 % of cases with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Persistent laryngeal paresis was established in 3.3 % of cases, hemorrhagic complications - in 3.3 %. Conclusions. Constant analysis of our own results gives us reasons for our own attitude to the controversial issues of thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Presently, we prefer thyroidectomy in the treatment of diffuse toxic goiter and multinodular goiter, hemithyroidectomy - for the single-node goiter. In the surgical treatment of primary and uremic hyperparathyroidism, we consider mandatory the use of intraoperative monitoring of intact parathyroid hormone. When performing total parathyroidectomy, we perform the autotransplantation of the fragment of the parathyroid gland.
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issn 2541-9420
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spelling doaj-art-62415fd63b9c4843af38a47b2919389b2025-08-20T03:56:54ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962017-11-012618218710.12737/article_5a0a90007b9072.55673561494EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASESE. A. Ilyicheva0A. V. Zharkaya1D. A. Bulgatov2V. N. Makhutov3y. V. Borichevskiy4V. P. Karasev5G. Y. Aldaranov6G. A. Ovakimyan7ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»; ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»ФГБНУ «Иркутский научный центр хирургии и травматологии»; ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»ГБУЗ «Иркутская ордена «Знак почёта» областная клиническая больница»Background. In our country some aspects of thyroid and parathyroid surgery are still discussed. Aim. To present our experience in surgical treatment of benign diseases of the thyroid and parathyroid glands. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results of surgical treatment of 1511 patients with thyroid and parathyroid disease was performed. Results. Thyroidectomy was performed in 73.6 % of cases with thyroid diseases. The frequency of postoperative complications: laryngeal paresis -1.37 %, hypoparathyroidism - 0.84 %, hemorrhagic complications -1.2 %. Selective parathyroidectomy was performed in 99 % of cases with primary hyperparathyroidism. Persistent hypoparathyroidism and laryngeal paresis have not been identified. Total parathyroidectomy with central neck dissection, upper mediastinum and upper horn of the thymus gland was performed in 66.3 % of cases with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Persistent laryngeal paresis was established in 3.3 % of cases, hemorrhagic complications - in 3.3 %. Conclusions. Constant analysis of our own results gives us reasons for our own attitude to the controversial issues of thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Presently, we prefer thyroidectomy in the treatment of diffuse toxic goiter and multinodular goiter, hemithyroidectomy - for the single-node goiter. In the surgical treatment of primary and uremic hyperparathyroidism, we consider mandatory the use of intraoperative monitoring of intact parathyroid hormone. When performing total parathyroidectomy, we perform the autotransplantation of the fragment of the parathyroid gland.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/494thyroidectomyparathyroidectomy
spellingShingle E. A. Ilyicheva
A. V. Zharkaya
D. A. Bulgatov
V. N. Makhutov
y. V. Borichevskiy
V. P. Karasev
G. Y. Aldaranov
G. A. Ovakimyan
EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
thyroidectomy
parathyroidectomy
title EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES
title_full EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES
title_fullStr EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES
title_short EXPERIENCE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THYROID AND PARATHYROID DISEASES
title_sort experience of surgical treatment of thyroid and parathyroid diseases
topic thyroidectomy
parathyroidectomy
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/494
work_keys_str_mv AT eailyicheva experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT avzharkaya experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT dabulgatov experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT vnmakhutov experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT yvborichevskiy experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT vpkarasev experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT gyaldaranov experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases
AT gaovakimyan experienceofsurgicaltreatmentofthyroidandparathyroiddiseases