Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage

This research intends to build an optimal curve model of reservoir water level fluctuation for real-time water supply operation and to build an information system of gate opening operation due to the real-time release of reservoir storage by considering water demand and flood capacity in the downstr...

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Main Authors: Ida W. Amitaba, Pitojo T. Juwono, Lily M. Limantara, Runi Asmaranto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Human, Earth, and Future
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/466
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author Ida W. Amitaba
Pitojo T. Juwono
Lily M. Limantara
Runi Asmaranto
author_facet Ida W. Amitaba
Pitojo T. Juwono
Lily M. Limantara
Runi Asmaranto
author_sort Ida W. Amitaba
collection DOAJ
description This research intends to build an optimal curve model of reservoir water level fluctuation for real-time water supply operation and to build an information system of gate opening operation due to the real-time release of reservoir storage by considering water demand and flood capacity in the downstream. The proposed methodology combines the update of an optimized rule curve forecast based on 10-dayly inflows projected for the next three months and the optimization of early release volumes based on hourly reservoir routing inflows over the upcoming two days. The water balance simulation is conducted to optimize the irrigation water release-to-demand ratio (K Factor) by considering both deterministic and stochastic inflow scenarios. Real-time reservoir routing simulation is performed to optimize gate openings with the constraint of maintaining the end-of-period water level in line with the updated ten-daily rule curve forecast. This research is conducted in the Dodokan Watershed with the cascade reservoir of Batujai and Pengga. Simulations indicate that optimized gate openings—two gates at 0.4 m and two at 0.2 m for Batujai (with an inflow of 638.7 m³/s) and 0.3 m on Pengga's sixth gate (with an inflow of 616.3 m³/s)—effectively prevent downstream flooding, maintaining reservoir levels within safe limits under High Flood Water Levels (HFLW) and ensuring water supply continuity. With an average K factor effectiveness of 83% for stochastic inflow prediction and 79% for deterministic inflow prediction, the optimized model adjusts spillway operations in real time, ensuring enhanced flood control and operational safety by aligning with real-time rule curves.   Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-04-03 Full Text: PDF
format Article
id doaj-art-6205751ef09844028f1e0667be65e386
institution Kabale University
issn 2785-2997
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Ital Publication
record_format Article
series Journal of Human, Earth, and Future
spelling doaj-art-6205751ef09844028f1e0667be65e3862025-01-04T10:54:01ZengItal PublicationJournal of Human, Earth, and Future2785-29972024-12-015457459010.28991/HEF-2024-05-04-03163Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir StorageIda W. Amitaba0Pitojo T. Juwono1Lily M. Limantara2Runi Asmaranto3Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang,Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang,Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang,Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang,This research intends to build an optimal curve model of reservoir water level fluctuation for real-time water supply operation and to build an information system of gate opening operation due to the real-time release of reservoir storage by considering water demand and flood capacity in the downstream. The proposed methodology combines the update of an optimized rule curve forecast based on 10-dayly inflows projected for the next three months and the optimization of early release volumes based on hourly reservoir routing inflows over the upcoming two days. The water balance simulation is conducted to optimize the irrigation water release-to-demand ratio (K Factor) by considering both deterministic and stochastic inflow scenarios. Real-time reservoir routing simulation is performed to optimize gate openings with the constraint of maintaining the end-of-period water level in line with the updated ten-daily rule curve forecast. This research is conducted in the Dodokan Watershed with the cascade reservoir of Batujai and Pengga. Simulations indicate that optimized gate openings—two gates at 0.4 m and two at 0.2 m for Batujai (with an inflow of 638.7 m³/s) and 0.3 m on Pengga's sixth gate (with an inflow of 616.3 m³/s)—effectively prevent downstream flooding, maintaining reservoir levels within safe limits under High Flood Water Levels (HFLW) and ensuring water supply continuity. With an average K factor effectiveness of 83% for stochastic inflow prediction and 79% for deterministic inflow prediction, the optimized model adjusts spillway operations in real time, ensuring enhanced flood control and operational safety by aligning with real-time rule curves.   Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-04-03 Full Text: PDFhttps://hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/466floodsimulationoptimizationreal timebatujaipengga.
spellingShingle Ida W. Amitaba
Pitojo T. Juwono
Lily M. Limantara
Runi Asmaranto
Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage
Journal of Human, Earth, and Future
flood
simulation
optimization
real time
batujai
pengga.
title Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage
title_full Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage
title_fullStr Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage
title_full_unstemmed Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage
title_short Real Time Operation Simulation Model with Early Release Reservoir Storage
title_sort real time operation simulation model with early release reservoir storage
topic flood
simulation
optimization
real time
batujai
pengga.
url https://hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/466
work_keys_str_mv AT idawamitaba realtimeoperationsimulationmodelwithearlyreleasereservoirstorage
AT pitojotjuwono realtimeoperationsimulationmodelwithearlyreleasereservoirstorage
AT lilymlimantara realtimeoperationsimulationmodelwithearlyreleasereservoirstorage
AT runiasmaranto realtimeoperationsimulationmodelwithearlyreleasereservoirstorage