Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness

The study investigated the moderating role of public indebtedness on the relationship between per capita income and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Based on panel data for 35 SSA countries over the period 2010 – 2020, the panel quantile Autoregressive Distributed Lag (AR...

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Main Authors: Tamisai Chipunza, Lungile Ntsalaze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific African
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227624003302
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author Tamisai Chipunza
Lungile Ntsalaze
author_facet Tamisai Chipunza
Lungile Ntsalaze
author_sort Tamisai Chipunza
collection DOAJ
description The study investigated the moderating role of public indebtedness on the relationship between per capita income and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Based on panel data for 35 SSA countries over the period 2010 – 2020, the panel quantile Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with dynamic fixed effects was applied. Robustness analysis was performed using the panel Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) approach. It was established that income per capita positively influenced per capita government health spending while the debt burden had a negative effect. The coefficient for the interaction term was negative and significant, affirming the hypothesis that indebtedness distorts the positive impact of per capita income on government healthcare financing. To mitigate the adverse effects of indebtedness on healthcare financing, there is a need for SSA countries to maintain public debt at appropriate levels and allocate borrowed funds to projects that stimulate economic growth.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2468-2276
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Scientific African
spelling doaj-art-61fcd49643c943f4b86b4ddb36a59d9c2024-12-21T04:29:02ZengElsevierScientific African2468-22762024-12-0126e02388Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtednessTamisai Chipunza0Lungile Ntsalaze1Corresponding author.; College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaCollege of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaThe study investigated the moderating role of public indebtedness on the relationship between per capita income and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Based on panel data for 35 SSA countries over the period 2010 – 2020, the panel quantile Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with dynamic fixed effects was applied. Robustness analysis was performed using the panel Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) approach. It was established that income per capita positively influenced per capita government health spending while the debt burden had a negative effect. The coefficient for the interaction term was negative and significant, affirming the hypothesis that indebtedness distorts the positive impact of per capita income on government healthcare financing. To mitigate the adverse effects of indebtedness on healthcare financing, there is a need for SSA countries to maintain public debt at appropriate levels and allocate borrowed funds to projects that stimulate economic growth.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227624003302Debt burdenHealth expenditurePer capita GDPPopulation structurePublic debt
spellingShingle Tamisai Chipunza
Lungile Ntsalaze
Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness
Scientific African
Debt burden
Health expenditure
Per capita GDP
Population structure
Public debt
title Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness
title_full Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness
title_fullStr Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness
title_full_unstemmed Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness
title_short Income per capita and government healthcare financing in Sub-Saharan Africa: The moderating effect of indebtedness
title_sort income per capita and government healthcare financing in sub saharan africa the moderating effect of indebtedness
topic Debt burden
Health expenditure
Per capita GDP
Population structure
Public debt
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227624003302
work_keys_str_mv AT tamisaichipunza incomepercapitaandgovernmenthealthcarefinancinginsubsaharanafricathemoderatingeffectofindebtedness
AT lungilentsalaze incomepercapitaandgovernmenthealthcarefinancinginsubsaharanafricathemoderatingeffectofindebtedness