Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables

Abstract Optical Ising machines have emerged as a promising dynamical hardware solver for computational hard optimization problems. These Ising machines typically require an optical modulator to represent the analog spin variables of these problems. However, modern day optical modulators have a rela...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Toon Sevenants, Guy Van der Sande, Guy Verschaffelt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-024-01919-9
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841559363140976640
author Toon Sevenants
Guy Van der Sande
Guy Verschaffelt
author_facet Toon Sevenants
Guy Van der Sande
Guy Verschaffelt
author_sort Toon Sevenants
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Optical Ising machines have emerged as a promising dynamical hardware solver for computational hard optimization problems. These Ising machines typically require an optical modulator to represent the analog spin variables of these problems. However, modern day optical modulators have a relatively low modulation resolution. We therefore investigate how the low bit-resolution of optical hardware influences the performance of this type of computing platform. Based on numerical simulations, we determine the minimum required bit-resolution of an optical Ising machine for different benchmark problems of different sizes. Our study shows that a limited bit-resolution of 8bit is sufficient for the optical modulator. We also observe that the use of a 1bit-resolution modulator significantly improves the performance of the Ising machine across all considered benchmark problems.
format Article
id doaj-art-61983dbe586d4c6eb76831cfe888e6fd
institution Kabale University
issn 2399-3650
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Physics
spelling doaj-art-61983dbe586d4c6eb76831cfe888e6fd2025-01-05T12:32:48ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Physics2399-36502025-01-01811810.1038/s42005-024-01919-9Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variablesToon Sevenants0Guy Van der Sande1Guy Verschaffelt2Applied Physics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit BrusselApplied Physics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit BrusselApplied Physics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit BrusselAbstract Optical Ising machines have emerged as a promising dynamical hardware solver for computational hard optimization problems. These Ising machines typically require an optical modulator to represent the analog spin variables of these problems. However, modern day optical modulators have a relatively low modulation resolution. We therefore investigate how the low bit-resolution of optical hardware influences the performance of this type of computing platform. Based on numerical simulations, we determine the minimum required bit-resolution of an optical Ising machine for different benchmark problems of different sizes. Our study shows that a limited bit-resolution of 8bit is sufficient for the optical modulator. We also observe that the use of a 1bit-resolution modulator significantly improves the performance of the Ising machine across all considered benchmark problems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-024-01919-9
spellingShingle Toon Sevenants
Guy Van der Sande
Guy Verschaffelt
Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
Communications Physics
title Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
title_full Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
title_fullStr Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
title_full_unstemmed Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
title_short Requirements on bit resolution in optical Ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
title_sort requirements on bit resolution in optical ising machine implementations with analog spin variables
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-024-01919-9
work_keys_str_mv AT toonsevenants requirementsonbitresolutioninopticalisingmachineimplementationswithanalogspinvariables
AT guyvandersande requirementsonbitresolutioninopticalisingmachineimplementationswithanalogspinvariables
AT guyverschaffelt requirementsonbitresolutioninopticalisingmachineimplementationswithanalogspinvariables