Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints

Here, we investigate a three-dimensional Schrödinger equation that generalizes the standard framework by incorporating geometric constraints. Specifically, the equation is adapted to account for a backbone structure exhibiting memory effects dependent on both time and spatial position. For this, we...

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Main Authors: Irina Petreska, Pece Trajanovski, Trifce Sandev, Jonathan A. M. Almeida Rocha, Antonio Sérgio Magalhães de Castro, Ervin K. Lenzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/137
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author Irina Petreska
Pece Trajanovski
Trifce Sandev
Jonathan A. M. Almeida Rocha
Antonio Sérgio Magalhães de Castro
Ervin K. Lenzi
author_facet Irina Petreska
Pece Trajanovski
Trifce Sandev
Jonathan A. M. Almeida Rocha
Antonio Sérgio Magalhães de Castro
Ervin K. Lenzi
author_sort Irina Petreska
collection DOAJ
description Here, we investigate a three-dimensional Schrödinger equation that generalizes the standard framework by incorporating geometric constraints. Specifically, the equation is adapted to account for a backbone structure exhibiting memory effects dependent on both time and spatial position. For this, we incorporate an additional term in the Schrödinger equation with a nonlocal dependence governed by short- or long-tailed distributions characterized by power laws associated with Lévy distributions. This modification also introduces a backbone structure within the system. We derive solutions that reveal various behaviors using Green’s function approach expressed in terms of Fox <i>H</i>-functions.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-614a1f735b7b41bdb7c8d9813b4b90bb2025-01-10T13:18:21ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-01-0113113710.3390/math13010137Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric ConstraintsIrina Petreska0Pece Trajanovski1Trifce Sandev2Jonathan A. M. Almeida Rocha3Antonio Sérgio Magalhães de Castro4Ervin K. Lenzi5Institute of Physics, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics— Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Arhimedova 3, 1000 Skopje, MacedoniaInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics— Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Arhimedova 3, 1000 Skopje, MacedoniaInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics— Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Arhimedova 3, 1000 Skopje, MacedoniaDepartamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Av. Carlos Cavalcanti 4748, Ponta Grossa 84030-900, PR, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Av. Carlos Cavalcanti 4748, Ponta Grossa 84030-900, PR, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Av. Carlos Cavalcanti 4748, Ponta Grossa 84030-900, PR, BrazilHere, we investigate a three-dimensional Schrödinger equation that generalizes the standard framework by incorporating geometric constraints. Specifically, the equation is adapted to account for a backbone structure exhibiting memory effects dependent on both time and spatial position. For this, we incorporate an additional term in the Schrödinger equation with a nonlocal dependence governed by short- or long-tailed distributions characterized by power laws associated with Lévy distributions. This modification also introduces a backbone structure within the system. We derive solutions that reveal various behaviors using Green’s function approach expressed in terms of Fox <i>H</i>-functions.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/137time-dependent 3D Schrödinger equationnonlocal interactionsquantum dynamicsGreen’s functions
spellingShingle Irina Petreska
Pece Trajanovski
Trifce Sandev
Jonathan A. M. Almeida Rocha
Antonio Sérgio Magalhães de Castro
Ervin K. Lenzi
Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints
Mathematics
time-dependent 3D Schrödinger equation
nonlocal interactions
quantum dynamics
Green’s functions
title Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints
title_full Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints
title_fullStr Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints
title_full_unstemmed Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints
title_short Solutions to the Schrödinger Equation: Nonlocal Terms and Geometric Constraints
title_sort solutions to the schrodinger equation nonlocal terms and geometric constraints
topic time-dependent 3D Schrödinger equation
nonlocal interactions
quantum dynamics
Green’s functions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/137
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AT trifcesandev solutionstotheschrodingerequationnonlocaltermsandgeometricconstraints
AT jonathanamalmeidarocha solutionstotheschrodingerequationnonlocaltermsandgeometricconstraints
AT antoniosergiomagalhaesdecastro solutionstotheschrodingerequationnonlocaltermsandgeometricconstraints
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