Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation

Peanut allergy is majorly related to severe food induced allergic reactions. Several food including cow’s milk, hen’s eggs, soy, wheat, peanuts, tree nuts (walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds, cashews, pecans and pistachios), f ish and shellf ish are responsible for more than 90% of food allergies. Here, we...

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Main Authors: Emmanuel Kemmler, Julian Braun, Florent Fauchère, Sabine Dölle-Bierke, Kirsten Beyer, Robert Preissner, Margitta Worm, Priyanka Banerjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-05-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250111
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author Emmanuel Kemmler
Julian Braun
Florent Fauchère
Sabine Dölle-Bierke
Kirsten Beyer
Robert Preissner
Margitta Worm
Priyanka Banerjee
author_facet Emmanuel Kemmler
Julian Braun
Florent Fauchère
Sabine Dölle-Bierke
Kirsten Beyer
Robert Preissner
Margitta Worm
Priyanka Banerjee
author_sort Emmanuel Kemmler
collection DOAJ
description Peanut allergy is majorly related to severe food induced allergic reactions. Several food including cow’s milk, hen’s eggs, soy, wheat, peanuts, tree nuts (walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds, cashews, pecans and pistachios), f ish and shellf ish are responsible for more than 90% of food allergies. Here, we provide promising insights using a large-scale data-driven analysis, comparing the mechanistic feature and biological relevance of different ingredients presents in peanuts, tree nuts (walnuts, almonds, cashews, pecans and pistachios) and soybean.Additionally, we have analysed the chemical compositions of peanuts in different processed form raw, boiled and dry-roasted. Using the data-driven approach we are able to generate new hypotheses to explain why nuclear receptors like the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and its isoform and their interaction with dietary lipids may have signif icant effect on allergic response. The results obtained from this study will direct future experimental and clinical studies to understand the role of dietary lipids and PPAR-isoforms to exert pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory functions on cells of the innate immunity and influence antigen presentation to the cells of the adaptive immunity.
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spelling doaj-art-61021203135c4d719025c4bc93acb7e12025-01-10T06:54:23ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-05-011331322133510.26599/FSHW.2022.9250111Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretationEmmanuel Kemmler0Julian Braun1Florent Fauchère2Sabine Dölle-Bierke3Kirsten Beyer4Robert Preissner5Margitta Worm6Priyanka Banerjee7Institute for Physiology, Charité – University Medicine Berlin, Berlin 10115, GermanyMember of the KFO339, FOOD@, Berlin 10115, GermanyMember of the KFO339, FOOD@, Berlin 10115, GermanyMember of the KFO339, FOOD@, Berlin 10115, GermanyMember of the KFO339, FOOD@, Berlin 10115, GermanyInstitute for Physiology, Charité – University Medicine Berlin, Berlin 10115, GermanyMember of the KFO339, FOOD@, Berlin 10115, GermanyInstitute for Physiology, Charité – University Medicine Berlin, Berlin 10115, GermanyPeanut allergy is majorly related to severe food induced allergic reactions. Several food including cow’s milk, hen’s eggs, soy, wheat, peanuts, tree nuts (walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds, cashews, pecans and pistachios), f ish and shellf ish are responsible for more than 90% of food allergies. Here, we provide promising insights using a large-scale data-driven analysis, comparing the mechanistic feature and biological relevance of different ingredients presents in peanuts, tree nuts (walnuts, almonds, cashews, pecans and pistachios) and soybean.Additionally, we have analysed the chemical compositions of peanuts in different processed form raw, boiled and dry-roasted. Using the data-driven approach we are able to generate new hypotheses to explain why nuclear receptors like the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) and its isoform and their interaction with dietary lipids may have signif icant effect on allergic response. The results obtained from this study will direct future experimental and clinical studies to understand the role of dietary lipids and PPAR-isoforms to exert pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory functions on cells of the innate immunity and influence antigen presentation to the cells of the adaptive immunity.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250111allergy informaticsknowledge-graphdata analysisfood allergyperoxisome proliferator-activated receptorsfatty acids
spellingShingle Emmanuel Kemmler
Julian Braun
Florent Fauchère
Sabine Dölle-Bierke
Kirsten Beyer
Robert Preissner
Margitta Worm
Priyanka Banerjee
Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation
Food Science and Human Wellness
allergy informatics
knowledge-graph
data analysis
food allergy
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
fatty acids
title Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation
title_full Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation
title_fullStr Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation
title_full_unstemmed Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation
title_short Data-driven analysis of chemicals, proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy: from molecular networking to biological interpretation
title_sort data driven analysis of chemicals proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy from molecular networking to biological interpretation
topic allergy informatics
knowledge-graph
data analysis
food allergy
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
fatty acids
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250111
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