Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years

Background. Extra-physical activities (EPA) are necessary for children because they contribute to the development of motor skills and general development. The aim. To evaluate the effect of EPA on balance, measured with the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test-2 (BOT-2), in children aged 5–11 years old....

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Main Authors: Elif Nur Surucu, Lina Budrienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lithuanian Sports University 2024-06-01
Series:Reabilitacijos Mokslai: Slauga, Kineziterapija, Ergoterapija
Online Access:https://journals.lsu.lt/reabilitacijos-mokslai/article/view/1487
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author Elif Nur Surucu
Lina Budrienė
author_facet Elif Nur Surucu
Lina Budrienė
author_sort Elif Nur Surucu
collection DOAJ
description Background. Extra-physical activities (EPA) are necessary for children because they contribute to the development of motor skills and general development. The aim. To evaluate the effect of EPA on balance, measured with the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test-2 (BOT-2), in children aged 5–11 years old. Methods. This study was designed as a cross-sectional study. Children (n = 68) aged 5–11 years were divided into two groups depending on the activity they participated in. 36 children participated in standard physical education (physical education group, PEG) lessons, and 32 children attended extra-physical activities (EPA). Nine subscales of the BOT-2 balance test were evaluated and compared between balanced PEG and EPA.   Results. An independent sample t-test revealed a significant difference in balance between PEG and EPG (t (66) = -2.2, p = 0.02), with EPG being greater than PEG. A Kruskal-Wallis test revealed no difference in EPA specificity (H = 3.62, df = 6, p = 0.72) or the EPA participation frequency (H (4) = 0.93, p = 0.92). Conclusion. The extra physical activity group performed better in balance than the physical education group. This finding suggests a role for extra physical activity in promoting balance. The frequency and specificity of participation in extra-physical activities did not influence the balance. Keywords: balance, motor skills, motor development, physical activity
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2029-3194
2538-8673
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Lithuanian Sports University
record_format Article
series Reabilitacijos Mokslai: Slauga, Kineziterapija, Ergoterapija
spelling doaj-art-60fa94fd366945229cc9e52fda2929cc2025-01-09T09:27:18ZengLithuanian Sports UniversityReabilitacijos Mokslai: Slauga, Kineziterapija, Ergoterapija2029-31942538-86732024-06-0113010.33607/rmske.v1i30.1487Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 YearsElif Nur Surucu0Lina Budrienė1Lithuanian Sports University, KaunasVilnius University Hospital Santara Clinics, Faculty of Medicine of Vilnius University, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Rehabilitation, Physical and Sports Medicine, Vilnius Background. Extra-physical activities (EPA) are necessary for children because they contribute to the development of motor skills and general development. The aim. To evaluate the effect of EPA on balance, measured with the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test-2 (BOT-2), in children aged 5–11 years old. Methods. This study was designed as a cross-sectional study. Children (n = 68) aged 5–11 years were divided into two groups depending on the activity they participated in. 36 children participated in standard physical education (physical education group, PEG) lessons, and 32 children attended extra-physical activities (EPA). Nine subscales of the BOT-2 balance test were evaluated and compared between balanced PEG and EPA.   Results. An independent sample t-test revealed a significant difference in balance between PEG and EPG (t (66) = -2.2, p = 0.02), with EPG being greater than PEG. A Kruskal-Wallis test revealed no difference in EPA specificity (H = 3.62, df = 6, p = 0.72) or the EPA participation frequency (H (4) = 0.93, p = 0.92). Conclusion. The extra physical activity group performed better in balance than the physical education group. This finding suggests a role for extra physical activity in promoting balance. The frequency and specificity of participation in extra-physical activities did not influence the balance. Keywords: balance, motor skills, motor development, physical activity https://journals.lsu.lt/reabilitacijos-mokslai/article/view/1487
spellingShingle Elif Nur Surucu
Lina Budrienė
Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years
Reabilitacijos Mokslai: Slauga, Kineziterapija, Ergoterapija
title Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years
title_full Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years
title_fullStr Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years
title_full_unstemmed Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years
title_short Extra Physical Activities Positively Affect Balance in Children Aged 5–11 Years
title_sort extra physical activities positively affect balance in children aged 5 11 years
url https://journals.lsu.lt/reabilitacijos-mokslai/article/view/1487
work_keys_str_mv AT elifnursurucu extraphysicalactivitiespositivelyaffectbalanceinchildrenaged511years
AT linabudriene extraphysicalactivitiespositivelyaffectbalanceinchildrenaged511years