Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar

Considering the low probability of intercept problem that the signal-dependent interference and the target were located in the same angle, an improved transmit beamforming design based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) was proposed for multiple-input multiple-output with freq...

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Main Authors: Pengcheng GONG, Yuntao WU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2022-04-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022065/
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author Pengcheng GONG
Yuntao WU
author_facet Pengcheng GONG
Yuntao WU
author_sort Pengcheng GONG
collection DOAJ
description Considering the low probability of intercept problem that the signal-dependent interference and the target were located in the same angle, an improved transmit beamforming design based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) was proposed for multiple-input multiple-output with frequency diverse array radar.The transmit energy was minimized at the target under constraints of the energy at each transmitter and signal clutter-plus-noise ratio requirement.Subsequently, a cyclic algorithm was developed to tackle the non-convex design problem.Firstly, the optimal receive filter was obtained by generalized Rayleigh quotient.And then the transmit beamforming was optimized by employing auxiliary variables and ADMM to solve quadratic programming problem with fractional inequality constraint.Moreover, both the convergence and computational complexity of the proposed algorithm were discussed.Simulation results show that, compared with the semi-denite programming method, the proposed method not only attains the given antenna power, but also achieves the better mainlobe focusing performance at the target.Furthermore, the null levels at the clutter locations and the jamming directions obtained by the proposed method are -50 dB above.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-60e23ca7cc264f78bed741dce1e3c0b12025-01-14T06:30:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2022-04-014313314259396909Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radarPengcheng GONGYuntao WUConsidering the low probability of intercept problem that the signal-dependent interference and the target were located in the same angle, an improved transmit beamforming design based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) was proposed for multiple-input multiple-output with frequency diverse array radar.The transmit energy was minimized at the target under constraints of the energy at each transmitter and signal clutter-plus-noise ratio requirement.Subsequently, a cyclic algorithm was developed to tackle the non-convex design problem.Firstly, the optimal receive filter was obtained by generalized Rayleigh quotient.And then the transmit beamforming was optimized by employing auxiliary variables and ADMM to solve quadratic programming problem with fractional inequality constraint.Moreover, both the convergence and computational complexity of the proposed algorithm were discussed.Simulation results show that, compared with the semi-denite programming method, the proposed method not only attains the given antenna power, but also achieves the better mainlobe focusing performance at the target.Furthermore, the null levels at the clutter locations and the jamming directions obtained by the proposed method are -50 dB above.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022065/MIMO radarfrequency diverse arraytransmit beamforming designalternating direction method of multipliers
spellingShingle Pengcheng GONG
Yuntao WU
Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar
Tongxin xuebao
MIMO radar
frequency diverse array
transmit beamforming design
alternating direction method of multipliers
title Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar
title_full Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar
title_fullStr Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar
title_full_unstemmed Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar
title_short Improved transmit beamforming design based on ADMM for low probability of intercept of FDA-MIMO radar
title_sort improved transmit beamforming design based on admm for low probability of intercept of fda mimo radar
topic MIMO radar
frequency diverse array
transmit beamforming design
alternating direction method of multipliers
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022065/
work_keys_str_mv AT pengchenggong improvedtransmitbeamformingdesignbasedonadmmforlowprobabilityofinterceptoffdamimoradar
AT yuntaowu improvedtransmitbeamformingdesignbasedonadmmforlowprobabilityofinterceptoffdamimoradar