Electrochemical amination of para-chloroaniline

The process of cation-radical amination of para-chloroaniline using hydroxylamine and the Ti(IV)/Ti(III) mediator system was studied in aqueous solutions of 9–17 M H2SO4. The substitution products in these media are 4-chloro-1,3-, 4-chloro-1,2-phenylenediamines, as well as para-phenylene­diamine. An...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yu.A. Lisitsyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2019-06-01
Series:Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
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Online Access:https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2019-2-3.html
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Summary:The process of cation-radical amination of para-chloroaniline using hydroxylamine and the Ti(IV)/Ti(III) mediator system was studied in aqueous solutions of 9–17 M H2SO4. The substitution products in these media are 4-chloro-1,3-, 4-chloro-1,2-phenylenediamines, as well as para-phenylene­diamine. An increase in the acid concentration was accompanied by a raise in the overall efficiency of the electrochemical process with a decrease in the current yields of the last two diamino compounds. In 17 M H2SO4, the yield and mass fraction of 4-chloro-1,3-phenylenediamine reached 75.2 and 99.7%, respectively.
ISSN:2542-064X
2500-218X