Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR

A large number of goafs left by coal mining in Jilin Province has caused serious surface subsidence, which has brought serious hidden dangers to the goafs land and the transformation and upgrading of economic structure. To fill the gap in the research on surface deformation of coal mine goaf in Jili...

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Main Authors: Yibin ZHANG, Jinhong SONG, Yuwei XU, Siyu XU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology 2025-01-01
Series:Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
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Online Access:https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311058
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author Yibin ZHANG
Jinhong SONG
Yuwei XU
Siyu XU
author_facet Yibin ZHANG
Jinhong SONG
Yuwei XU
Siyu XU
author_sort Yibin ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description A large number of goafs left by coal mining in Jilin Province has caused serious surface subsidence, which has brought serious hidden dangers to the goafs land and the transformation and upgrading of economic structure. To fill the gap in the research on surface deformation of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province, the SBAS-InSAR technology was used to quantitatively analyze the surface deformation from 2017 to 2021 (Sentinel-1B orbital drop data, 957 scenes). The reliability of the monitoring results of InSAR technology was verified through accuracy assessment and field investigation. The development trend of surface deformation in coal mine goaf in Jilin Province was analyzed and discussed. The results show that significant surface subsidence occurred in 11 goaf areas such as Yingcheng, Yangcaogou, and Shuangyang. The surface landfilling uplift was caused by subsidence control in the goafs of Meihekou, Wanbao, and Hunchun Fuqiang. From 2017 to 2021, the total subsidence area of coal goaf in Jilin Province is 71.47 km2, with the maximum subsidence rate of 243.16 mm/a and the maximum cumulative subsidence amount of 1104.3 mm. During the monitoring period, the overall surface subsidence of the coal goaf in Jilin Province is relatively slow. The nine goafs with more than heavy subsidence, such as Yangcaogou, Hunjiang, and Jiangyuan, have serious subsidence in the central areas, among which the Yangcaogou goaf subsidence is the most serious. The surface subsidence of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province is mainly caused by large-scale mining of underground coal resources, and the “activation” of shallow goaf is an important factor. The formation lithology and engineering geological characteristics of soft rocks also play a certain role in promoting it.
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publisher Editorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
record_format Article
series Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
spelling doaj-art-6051c2e8336f43119307b3f193a46afb2025-01-18T03:52:24ZzhoEditorial Office of Hydrogeology & Engineering GeologyShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi1000-36652025-01-0152120221310.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311058202311058Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSARYibin ZHANG0Jinhong SONG1Yuwei XU2Siyu XU3Jilin Geological Environment Monitoring Center (Jilin Geological Disaster Emergency Technical Guidance Center), Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin 130118, ChinaJilin Geological Environment Monitoring Center (Jilin Geological Disaster Emergency Technical Guidance Center), Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaJilin Geological Environment Monitoring Center (Jilin Geological Disaster Emergency Technical Guidance Center), Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaA large number of goafs left by coal mining in Jilin Province has caused serious surface subsidence, which has brought serious hidden dangers to the goafs land and the transformation and upgrading of economic structure. To fill the gap in the research on surface deformation of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province, the SBAS-InSAR technology was used to quantitatively analyze the surface deformation from 2017 to 2021 (Sentinel-1B orbital drop data, 957 scenes). The reliability of the monitoring results of InSAR technology was verified through accuracy assessment and field investigation. The development trend of surface deformation in coal mine goaf in Jilin Province was analyzed and discussed. The results show that significant surface subsidence occurred in 11 goaf areas such as Yingcheng, Yangcaogou, and Shuangyang. The surface landfilling uplift was caused by subsidence control in the goafs of Meihekou, Wanbao, and Hunchun Fuqiang. From 2017 to 2021, the total subsidence area of coal goaf in Jilin Province is 71.47 km2, with the maximum subsidence rate of 243.16 mm/a and the maximum cumulative subsidence amount of 1104.3 mm. During the monitoring period, the overall surface subsidence of the coal goaf in Jilin Province is relatively slow. The nine goafs with more than heavy subsidence, such as Yangcaogou, Hunjiang, and Jiangyuan, have serious subsidence in the central areas, among which the Yangcaogou goaf subsidence is the most serious. The surface subsidence of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province is mainly caused by large-scale mining of underground coal resources, and the “activation” of shallow goaf is an important factor. The formation lithology and engineering geological characteristics of soft rocks also play a certain role in promoting it.https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311058sbas-insarcoal mine goafland deformation monitoringspatiotemporal evolution characteristicsjilin province
spellingShingle Yibin ZHANG
Jinhong SONG
Yuwei XU
Siyu XU
Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR
Shuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
sbas-insar
coal mine goaf
land deformation monitoring
spatiotemporal evolution characteristics
jilin province
title Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR
title_full Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR
title_fullStr Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR
title_full_unstemmed Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR
title_short Land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in Jilin Province based on time series InSAR
title_sort land deformation monitoring and spatiotemporal evolution characteristics analysis of coal mine goaf in jilin province based on time series insar
topic sbas-insar
coal mine goaf
land deformation monitoring
spatiotemporal evolution characteristics
jilin province
url https://www.swdzgcdz.com/en/article/doi/10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202311058
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AT yuweixu landdeformationmonitoringandspatiotemporalevolutioncharacteristicsanalysisofcoalminegoafinjilinprovincebasedontimeseriesinsar
AT siyuxu landdeformationmonitoringandspatiotemporalevolutioncharacteristicsanalysisofcoalminegoafinjilinprovincebasedontimeseriesinsar