Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit

[Objective] It is aimed to provide advice for viaduct noise control in city rail transit and application of noise reduction measures. [Method] Based on theories of vehicle-track dynamics, wheel-rail vibration radiation, and viaduct structure vibration radiation, a prediction model for viaduct noise...

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Main Authors: WANG Chaoliang, QIU Haihui
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2025-01-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.058.html
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author WANG Chaoliang
QIU Haihui
author_facet WANG Chaoliang
QIU Haihui
author_sort WANG Chaoliang
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] It is aimed to provide advice for viaduct noise control in city rail transit and application of noise reduction measures. [Method] Based on theories of vehicle-track dynamics, wheel-rail vibration radiation, and viaduct structure vibration radiation, a prediction model for viaduct noise in city rail transit is established. The influence of factors such as train speed, distance from viaduct structure, viaduct type, and noise barriers on city rail transit viaduct noise is analyzed. [Result & Conclusion] When train speed exceeds 100 km/h, the viaduct noise increases by 1.8-5.5 dB(A) compared to train speeds below 100km/h. For single-cell single-box girders, single-cell double-box girders, and U-shaped girders, the peak frequency range of viaduct noise is 50-80 Hz, with a peak frequency at 63 Hz. At a distance of 7.5 m from the track centerline, the single-cell double-box girder demonstrates the lowest noise levels at all heights, whereas noise levels at the girder sides of single-cell single-box girders and U-shaped girders are higher by 1.0-4.1 dB(A) and 5.2-10.6 dB(A), respectively, compared to single-cell double-box girders. Near-track noise barriers with heights of 0.90 m or more above the track surface ensure a noise reduction effect of 7.0 dB(A) at 500 Hz frequency band, with noticeable noise reduction effects maintained across frequencies above 630 Hz.
format Article
id doaj-art-6047a643c44845a1bb8a1755ace0e379
institution Kabale University
issn 1007-869X
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press
record_format Article
series Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-6047a643c44845a1bb8a1755ace0e3792025-01-13T08:04:43ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2025-01-0128130931610.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.058Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail TransitWANG Chaoliang0QIU Haihui1Wenzhou Mass Transit Railway Investment Group Co, Ltd, 325029, Wenzhou, ChinaWenzhou Mass Transit Railway Investment Group Co, Ltd, 325029, Wenzhou, China[Objective] It is aimed to provide advice for viaduct noise control in city rail transit and application of noise reduction measures. [Method] Based on theories of vehicle-track dynamics, wheel-rail vibration radiation, and viaduct structure vibration radiation, a prediction model for viaduct noise in city rail transit is established. The influence of factors such as train speed, distance from viaduct structure, viaduct type, and noise barriers on city rail transit viaduct noise is analyzed. [Result & Conclusion] When train speed exceeds 100 km/h, the viaduct noise increases by 1.8-5.5 dB(A) compared to train speeds below 100km/h. For single-cell single-box girders, single-cell double-box girders, and U-shaped girders, the peak frequency range of viaduct noise is 50-80 Hz, with a peak frequency at 63 Hz. At a distance of 7.5 m from the track centerline, the single-cell double-box girder demonstrates the lowest noise levels at all heights, whereas noise levels at the girder sides of single-cell single-box girders and U-shaped girders are higher by 1.0-4.1 dB(A) and 5.2-10.6 dB(A), respectively, compared to single-cell double-box girders. Near-track noise barriers with heights of 0.90 m or more above the track surface ensure a noise reduction effect of 7.0 dB(A) at 500 Hz frequency band, with noticeable noise reduction effects maintained across frequencies above 630 Hz.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.058.htmlcity rail transitviaductwheel-rail noisenoise reductionnear-rail noise barrier
spellingShingle WANG Chaoliang
QIU Haihui
Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
city rail transit
viaduct
wheel-rail noise
noise reduction
near-rail noise barrier
title Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit
title_full Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit
title_fullStr Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit
title_short Analysis of Influencing Factors and Noise Reduction Effects of Viaduct Noise in City Rail Transit
title_sort analysis of influencing factors and noise reduction effects of viaduct noise in city rail transit
topic city rail transit
viaduct
wheel-rail noise
noise reduction
near-rail noise barrier
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.058.html
work_keys_str_mv AT wangchaoliang analysisofinfluencingfactorsandnoisereductioneffectsofviaductnoiseincityrailtransit
AT qiuhaihui analysisofinfluencingfactorsandnoisereductioneffectsofviaductnoiseincityrailtransit