VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL

ABSTRACT The purpose was to analyze the potential differences in the motivation factors of volunteers according to the demographics; sex, level of education, and type of events in Brazil. The Volunteer Motivations Scale for International Sporting Events was administered to Brazilian volunteers via a...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Bavaresco, Thiago Santos, Fernando Marinho Mezzadri, Maria José Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Physical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552022000100236&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Gustavo Bavaresco
Thiago Santos
Fernando Marinho Mezzadri
Maria José Carvalho
author_facet Gustavo Bavaresco
Thiago Santos
Fernando Marinho Mezzadri
Maria José Carvalho
author_sort Gustavo Bavaresco
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The purpose was to analyze the potential differences in the motivation factors of volunteers according to the demographics; sex, level of education, and type of events in Brazil. The Volunteer Motivations Scale for International Sporting Events was administered to Brazilian volunteers via an online survey. Back-translation was used to ensure accuracy between the original scales. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to perform the transcultural adaptation. MANOVA was utilized to compare differences in demographic variables. Volunteers were motivated by two factors: Love of Sports and Community Involvement. The level of education verified significant differences only in the love of sport factor. The MANOVA revealed that the volunteers with a lower level of schooling (incomplete and elementary school) have higher levels of motivation (love for sport) compared to volunteers with high school, undergraduate, master's and PhD degrees. The interaction between sex and level of education indicated a significant difference in the same factor, and the interaction sex and type of event with the factor Community Involvement. Therefore, the results identify some differences in demographics. It is concluded that Volunteers' motivation is linked to the love of sport and involvement with the community and is related to sex and schooling, highlighting the importance of investigating volunteer motivations amongst sports events to promote positive development in management practices, specially to Brazilian sports events.
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series Journal of Physical Education
spelling doaj-art-603e9e86dea64a949c003dfed7eb5d5b2024-12-14T14:30:08ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáJournal of Physical Education2448-24552022-07-013310.4025/jphyseduc.v33i1.3337VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZILGustavo Bavarescohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0436-4779Thiago Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4191-7064Fernando Marinho Mezzadrihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-5227Maria José Carvalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4975-0115ABSTRACT The purpose was to analyze the potential differences in the motivation factors of volunteers according to the demographics; sex, level of education, and type of events in Brazil. The Volunteer Motivations Scale for International Sporting Events was administered to Brazilian volunteers via an online survey. Back-translation was used to ensure accuracy between the original scales. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to perform the transcultural adaptation. MANOVA was utilized to compare differences in demographic variables. Volunteers were motivated by two factors: Love of Sports and Community Involvement. The level of education verified significant differences only in the love of sport factor. The MANOVA revealed that the volunteers with a lower level of schooling (incomplete and elementary school) have higher levels of motivation (love for sport) compared to volunteers with high school, undergraduate, master's and PhD degrees. The interaction between sex and level of education indicated a significant difference in the same factor, and the interaction sex and type of event with the factor Community Involvement. Therefore, the results identify some differences in demographics. It is concluded that Volunteers' motivation is linked to the love of sport and involvement with the community and is related to sex and schooling, highlighting the importance of investigating volunteer motivations amongst sports events to promote positive development in management practices, specially to Brazilian sports events.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552022000100236&lng=en&tlng=enVolunteersMotivationHuman CharacteristicsHuman Resources
spellingShingle Gustavo Bavaresco
Thiago Santos
Fernando Marinho Mezzadri
Maria José Carvalho
VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL
Journal of Physical Education
Volunteers
Motivation
Human Characteristics
Human Resources
title VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL
title_full VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL
title_fullStr VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL
title_short VOLUNTEER MOTIVATION IN SPORTS EVENTS IN BRAZIL
title_sort volunteer motivation in sports events in brazil
topic Volunteers
Motivation
Human Characteristics
Human Resources
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-24552022000100236&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT gustavobavaresco volunteermotivationinsportseventsinbrazil
AT thiagosantos volunteermotivationinsportseventsinbrazil
AT fernandomarinhomezzadri volunteermotivationinsportseventsinbrazil
AT mariajosecarvalho volunteermotivationinsportseventsinbrazil