Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data

Gambling disorder can be treated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), but treatment is under-dimensioned in many settings. For example, in Sweden, a setting with mixed responsibility for addiction treatment between health care and social services, treatment for gambling disorder has only recentl...

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Main Authors: C. Grudet, G. Åkesson, K. Wennerstrand, A. Håkansson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667118224000114
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author C. Grudet
G. Åkesson
K. Wennerstrand
A. Håkansson
author_facet C. Grudet
G. Åkesson
K. Wennerstrand
A. Håkansson
author_sort C. Grudet
collection DOAJ
description Gambling disorder can be treated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), but treatment is under-dimensioned in many settings. For example, in Sweden, a setting with mixed responsibility for addiction treatment between health care and social services, treatment for gambling disorder has only recently been introduced in the responsibilities of public institutions. After the introduction of gambling in treatment legislation in 2018, few studies have assessed the real-world feasibility of such treatment. In addition, treatment in social services specifically has not been documented or evaluated, and therefore, in a pioneer gambling treatment facility in such a setting, this study aimed to investigate treatment outcome in patients with gambling disorder six months after completed CBT treatment within a social service setting. Twenty patients receiving CBT treatment during 2018–2020 were followed with respect to gambling habits at end of treatment and at follow-up six months after treatment. The National Opinion Research Center DSM Screen for Gambling Problems (NODS) was used as screening tool. Rates of gambling abstinence, as well as subjective experience of the treatment, are reported. Ninety percent of the patients were abstinent from gambling at six-month follow-up, and 95 percent of the patients no longer fulfilled criteria of a gambling disorder. In conclusion, these pilot results suggest that CBT treatment is a feasible method for treatment of gambling disorder also in a social service setting. However, due to the limited sample size of this pilot study, and the limited background information of clients who could not be reached, future studies with larger sample sizes are needed.
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spelling doaj-art-5fde04c718e0473d9a15c4fea012fde12024-12-14T06:33:50ZengElsevierEmerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health2667-11822024-12-014100152Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up dataC. Grudet0G. Åkesson1K. Wennerstrand2A. Håkansson3Lund University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Lund, Sweden; Region Skåne, Clinical Research Unit, Competence Center Addiction, Malmö, SwedenLund University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Lund, Sweden; Bryta Punkt Nu, Malmö, SwedenVästra Götalandsregionen, OCD Facility, Lerum, SwedenLund University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Lund, Sweden; Region Skåne, Clinical Research Unit, Competence Center Addiction, Malmö, Sweden; Corresponding author at: Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Baravägen 1, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden.Gambling disorder can be treated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), but treatment is under-dimensioned in many settings. For example, in Sweden, a setting with mixed responsibility for addiction treatment between health care and social services, treatment for gambling disorder has only recently been introduced in the responsibilities of public institutions. After the introduction of gambling in treatment legislation in 2018, few studies have assessed the real-world feasibility of such treatment. In addition, treatment in social services specifically has not been documented or evaluated, and therefore, in a pioneer gambling treatment facility in such a setting, this study aimed to investigate treatment outcome in patients with gambling disorder six months after completed CBT treatment within a social service setting. Twenty patients receiving CBT treatment during 2018–2020 were followed with respect to gambling habits at end of treatment and at follow-up six months after treatment. The National Opinion Research Center DSM Screen for Gambling Problems (NODS) was used as screening tool. Rates of gambling abstinence, as well as subjective experience of the treatment, are reported. Ninety percent of the patients were abstinent from gambling at six-month follow-up, and 95 percent of the patients no longer fulfilled criteria of a gambling disorder. In conclusion, these pilot results suggest that CBT treatment is a feasible method for treatment of gambling disorder also in a social service setting. However, due to the limited sample size of this pilot study, and the limited background information of clients who could not be reached, future studies with larger sample sizes are needed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667118224000114Gambling disorderCBTSocial servicesCo-morbidityBehavioral addiction
spellingShingle C. Grudet
G. Åkesson
K. Wennerstrand
A. Håkansson
Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health
Gambling disorder
CBT
Social services
Co-morbidity
Behavioral addiction
title Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
title_full Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
title_fullStr Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
title_short Feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder—The first 6-month follow-up data
title_sort feasibility of a pioneer social service treatment for gambling disorder the first 6 month follow up data
topic Gambling disorder
CBT
Social services
Co-morbidity
Behavioral addiction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667118224000114
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