Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār
Condensation is one of the artistic arrangements of literary works. In the traditional rhetoric, condensation has mostly been noted in relation to brevity and omission. However, condensation techniques are much wider and more diverse, and its categorization from different perspectives is necessary,...
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Semnan University
2024-05-01
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| Series: | مطالعات زبانی و بلاغی |
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| Online Access: | https://rhetorical.semnan.ac.ir/article_7985_44c212b81fd40a2b72599666298dd347.pdf |
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| author | Yousof Asqari Bayqoot Mahdi Dehrami |
| author_facet | Yousof Asqari Bayqoot Mahdi Dehrami |
| author_sort | Yousof Asqari Bayqoot |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Condensation is one of the artistic arrangements of literary works. In the traditional rhetoric, condensation has mostly been noted in relation to brevity and omission. However, condensation techniques are much wider and more diverse, and its categorization from different perspectives is necessary, given their importance in rhetoric. The aim of this article is to show the different aspects of condensation as depicted in Niẓāmī’s poetry. This descriptive, analytical research takes aspects of brevity into consideration and examines the verses in which wide range of meaning is condensed and conveyed through a few words. Shortness of metrical feet and the density of thought in each line of the poem have made the various manifestations of condensation possible in this work. The techniques are examined in the two categories of linguistic and rhetorical. Omission, combination and verb diversity fall into the first category. Compact rhetorical arrangements such as overwhelming imagery, complex metaphors, ambiguity, allusion, paradox and quotation are ways of rhetorical condensation in this work. Considering classical poetry emphasis on the horizontal axis, Niẓāmī is focused on condensation in the horizontal axis as well. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-5fcc7743833144c58b862dfba896057e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2008-9570 2717-090X |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2024-05-01 |
| publisher | Semnan University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مطالعات زبانی و بلاغی |
| spelling | doaj-art-5fcc7743833144c58b862dfba896057e2025-01-15T08:08:23ZfasSemnan Universityمطالعات زبانی و بلاغی2008-95702717-090X2024-05-01153518521610.22075/jlrs.2023.30440.22747985Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrārYousof Asqari Bayqoot0Mahdi Dehrami1Assistant Professor, Persian Language and Literature, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran.Associate Professor, Persian Language and Literature, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran: Correspondence authorCondensation is one of the artistic arrangements of literary works. In the traditional rhetoric, condensation has mostly been noted in relation to brevity and omission. However, condensation techniques are much wider and more diverse, and its categorization from different perspectives is necessary, given their importance in rhetoric. The aim of this article is to show the different aspects of condensation as depicted in Niẓāmī’s poetry. This descriptive, analytical research takes aspects of brevity into consideration and examines the verses in which wide range of meaning is condensed and conveyed through a few words. Shortness of metrical feet and the density of thought in each line of the poem have made the various manifestations of condensation possible in this work. The techniques are examined in the two categories of linguistic and rhetorical. Omission, combination and verb diversity fall into the first category. Compact rhetorical arrangements such as overwhelming imagery, complex metaphors, ambiguity, allusion, paradox and quotation are ways of rhetorical condensation in this work. Considering classical poetry emphasis on the horizontal axis, Niẓāmī is focused on condensation in the horizontal axis as well.https://rhetorical.semnan.ac.ir/article_7985_44c212b81fd40a2b72599666298dd347.pdfniẓāmī ganjavaimakhzan al-asrārmeaning condensationbrevityrhetoriccomposition |
| spellingShingle | Yousof Asqari Bayqoot Mahdi Dehrami Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār مطالعات زبانی و بلاغی niẓāmī ganjavai makhzan al-asrār meaning condensation brevity rhetoric composition |
| title | Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār |
| title_full | Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār |
| title_fullStr | Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār |
| title_full_unstemmed | Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār |
| title_short | Meaning condensation techniques in Niẓāmī’s Makhzan al-asrār |
| title_sort | meaning condensation techniques in nizami s makhzan al asrar |
| topic | niẓāmī ganjavai makhzan al-asrār meaning condensation brevity rhetoric composition |
| url | https://rhetorical.semnan.ac.ir/article_7985_44c212b81fd40a2b72599666298dd347.pdf |
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