Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse

The proper functioning of numerous applications in industrial control systems relies on deterministic and low-latency network transmission, driving the development of time-sensitive networking. To guarantee the deterministic stream transmission in industrial control systems, a time-triggered stream...

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Main Authors: HE Qian, GUO Yanan, ZHAO Baokang, PAN Qi, WANG Yong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-08-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024134/
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author HE Qian
GUO Yanan
ZHAO Baokang
PAN Qi
WANG Yong
author_facet HE Qian
GUO Yanan
ZHAO Baokang
PAN Qi
WANG Yong
author_sort HE Qian
collection DOAJ
description The proper functioning of numerous applications in industrial control systems relies on deterministic and low-latency network transmission, driving the development of time-sensitive networking. To guarantee the deterministic stream transmission in industrial control systems, a time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse (NW-TSMR) was proposed. Firstly, the time-sensitive network communication elements of industrial control systems were modeled, and by analyzing the characteristics of time-triggered streams, several constraints such as link, stream transmission, stream isolation, and frame isolation were simplified. The base period was used as the scheduling cycle time, by adopting no-wait scheduling for real-time streams and time-slot mapping reuse for cyclic streams, the length of gate control list was reduced. Then, a conflict detection method that utilized the midpoint of the data frame transmission interval significantly reduced the time complexity associated with slot conflict detection. Finally, several time-triggered stream scheduling optimization functions were given and solved based on an improved multi-objective genetic algorithm. The correctness and feasibility of NW-TSMR is verified through experiments, and the average gate control list length is reduced by 59.7%.
format Article
id doaj-art-5f85a70fd1bb4289a6c96794bf2690eb
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-5f85a70fd1bb4289a6c96794bf2690eb2025-01-14T07:24:58ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-08-014519220469426522Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuseHE QianGUO YananZHAO BaokangPAN QiWANG YongThe proper functioning of numerous applications in industrial control systems relies on deterministic and low-latency network transmission, driving the development of time-sensitive networking. To guarantee the deterministic stream transmission in industrial control systems, a time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse (NW-TSMR) was proposed. Firstly, the time-sensitive network communication elements of industrial control systems were modeled, and by analyzing the characteristics of time-triggered streams, several constraints such as link, stream transmission, stream isolation, and frame isolation were simplified. The base period was used as the scheduling cycle time, by adopting no-wait scheduling for real-time streams and time-slot mapping reuse for cyclic streams, the length of gate control list was reduced. Then, a conflict detection method that utilized the midpoint of the data frame transmission interval significantly reduced the time complexity associated with slot conflict detection. Finally, several time-triggered stream scheduling optimization functions were given and solved based on an improved multi-objective genetic algorithm. The correctness and feasibility of NW-TSMR is verified through experiments, and the average gate control list length is reduced by 59.7%.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024134/industrial Internettime-sensitive networkingtime-slot mapping reusemulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle HE Qian
GUO Yanan
ZHAO Baokang
PAN Qi
WANG Yong
Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse
Tongxin xuebao
industrial Internet
time-sensitive networking
time-slot mapping reuse
multi-objective optimization
title Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse
title_full Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse
title_fullStr Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse
title_full_unstemmed Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse
title_short Time-triggered stream scheduling method combining no-wait and time-slot mapping reuse
title_sort time triggered stream scheduling method combining no wait and time slot mapping reuse
topic industrial Internet
time-sensitive networking
time-slot mapping reuse
multi-objective optimization
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024134/
work_keys_str_mv AT heqian timetriggeredstreamschedulingmethodcombiningnowaitandtimeslotmappingreuse
AT guoyanan timetriggeredstreamschedulingmethodcombiningnowaitandtimeslotmappingreuse
AT zhaobaokang timetriggeredstreamschedulingmethodcombiningnowaitandtimeslotmappingreuse
AT panqi timetriggeredstreamschedulingmethodcombiningnowaitandtimeslotmappingreuse
AT wangyong timetriggeredstreamschedulingmethodcombiningnowaitandtimeslotmappingreuse