Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis

Manga colorization in augmented reality (AR) environments presents unique challenges, particularly when colorizing manga pages captured in photos under various real-world conditions. Testing models in AR settings for manga colorization has been a significant challenge, primarily because of the absen...

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Main Authors: Maksim Golyadkin, Sergey Saraev, Ilya Makarov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830475/
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author Maksim Golyadkin
Sergey Saraev
Ilya Makarov
author_facet Maksim Golyadkin
Sergey Saraev
Ilya Makarov
author_sort Maksim Golyadkin
collection DOAJ
description Manga colorization in augmented reality (AR) environments presents unique challenges, particularly when colorizing manga pages captured in photos under various real-world conditions. Testing models in AR settings for manga colorization has been a significant challenge, primarily because of the absence of suitable datasets tailored for this task. To address this, we propose a benchmark for evaluating existing colorization models. We first collected a relatively small dataset of manga book photos taken in settings suitable for AR applications. Then, we developed a method that leverages a pretrained diffusion model to generate synthetic photos from scans of manga pages. Using large datasets of manga scans, we created an extensive synthetic dataset. Combining both real and synthetic data, we established a comprehensive benchmark for manga colorization in AR scenarios. We tested existing models for natural image and manga colorization on this benchmark. As a result, our evaluation showed that current models are not well-suited for AR-based colorization tasks, indicating a need for further improvement.
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issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-5f8001ac13b74d8788f07db08250db692025-01-15T00:03:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01137526753710.1109/ACCESS.2025.352688210830475Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data SynthesisMaksim Golyadkin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0679-6981Sergey Saraev1Ilya Makarov2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-8825Artificial Intelligence Research Institute (AIRI), Moscow, RussiaAI Talent Hub, ITMO University, Saint Petersburg, RussiaArtificial Intelligence Research Institute (AIRI), Moscow, RussiaManga colorization in augmented reality (AR) environments presents unique challenges, particularly when colorizing manga pages captured in photos under various real-world conditions. Testing models in AR settings for manga colorization has been a significant challenge, primarily because of the absence of suitable datasets tailored for this task. To address this, we propose a benchmark for evaluating existing colorization models. We first collected a relatively small dataset of manga book photos taken in settings suitable for AR applications. Then, we developed a method that leverages a pretrained diffusion model to generate synthetic photos from scans of manga pages. Using large datasets of manga scans, we created an extensive synthetic dataset. Combining both real and synthetic data, we established a comprehensive benchmark for manga colorization in AR scenarios. We tested existing models for natural image and manga colorization on this benchmark. As a result, our evaluation showed that current models are not well-suited for AR-based colorization tasks, indicating a need for further improvement.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830475/Manga colorizationaugmented realitydatasetbenchmark
spellingShingle Maksim Golyadkin
Sergey Saraev
Ilya Makarov
Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis
IEEE Access
Manga colorization
augmented reality
dataset
benchmark
title Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis
title_full Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis
title_fullStr Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis
title_short Advancing Sequential Manga Colorization for AR Through Data Synthesis
title_sort advancing sequential manga colorization for ar through data synthesis
topic Manga colorization
augmented reality
dataset
benchmark
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830475/
work_keys_str_mv AT maksimgolyadkin advancingsequentialmangacolorizationforarthroughdatasynthesis
AT sergeysaraev advancingsequentialmangacolorizationforarthroughdatasynthesis
AT ilyamakarov advancingsequentialmangacolorizationforarthroughdatasynthesis