Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report

This report presents a rare case of direct invasion from a metastatic submandibular lymph node (SMLN) to submandibular gland (SMG) in a resected specimen of neck dissection (ND) of buccal mucosal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The patient was an 82-year-old woman with a clinical diagnosis of the lef...

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Main Authors: Moeka Bukawa, Kenji Yamagata, Satoshi Fukuzawa, Shohei Takaoka, Fumihiko Uchida, Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno, Hiroki Bukawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7940535
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author Moeka Bukawa
Kenji Yamagata
Satoshi Fukuzawa
Shohei Takaoka
Fumihiko Uchida
Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno
Hiroki Bukawa
author_facet Moeka Bukawa
Kenji Yamagata
Satoshi Fukuzawa
Shohei Takaoka
Fumihiko Uchida
Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno
Hiroki Bukawa
author_sort Moeka Bukawa
collection DOAJ
description This report presents a rare case of direct invasion from a metastatic submandibular lymph node (SMLN) to submandibular gland (SMG) in a resected specimen of neck dissection (ND) of buccal mucosal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The patient was an 82-year-old woman with a clinical diagnosis of the left buccal mucosal SCC (cT4bN2bM0, Stage IVB). The tracheostomy, modified radical neck dissection, buccal mucosal cancer resection including maxillary partial resection, mandibular segmentectomy, and reconstructive surgery with a plate and a free rectus abdominis flap were performed. Pathologically, the infiltrating SCC was observed in the SMG continuous with SMLN metastasis (pT4bN3bM0). No adjuvant therapy was performed for old age and oral intake dysfunction. Contrast CT detected the multiple lung and left scapula metastases at postoperative 5 months, which made the policy of best supportive care. Finally, she died 9 months after the surgery from distant metastases. SMG involvement from direct invasion from a metastatic SMLN is relatively rare. In our case, although the patient died from distant metastases, locoregional control was achieved through curative resection of the primary tumor and ND performed as one block with reconstructive surgery.
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spelling doaj-art-5f5e5c4ab8544baa913a11d395b139662025-02-03T07:14:08ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64552024-01-01202410.1155/2024/7940535Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case ReportMoeka Bukawa0Kenji Yamagata1Satoshi Fukuzawa2Shohei Takaoka3Fumihiko Uchida4Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno5Hiroki Bukawa6Department of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryThis report presents a rare case of direct invasion from a metastatic submandibular lymph node (SMLN) to submandibular gland (SMG) in a resected specimen of neck dissection (ND) of buccal mucosal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The patient was an 82-year-old woman with a clinical diagnosis of the left buccal mucosal SCC (cT4bN2bM0, Stage IVB). The tracheostomy, modified radical neck dissection, buccal mucosal cancer resection including maxillary partial resection, mandibular segmentectomy, and reconstructive surgery with a plate and a free rectus abdominis flap were performed. Pathologically, the infiltrating SCC was observed in the SMG continuous with SMLN metastasis (pT4bN3bM0). No adjuvant therapy was performed for old age and oral intake dysfunction. Contrast CT detected the multiple lung and left scapula metastases at postoperative 5 months, which made the policy of best supportive care. Finally, she died 9 months after the surgery from distant metastases. SMG involvement from direct invasion from a metastatic SMLN is relatively rare. In our case, although the patient died from distant metastases, locoregional control was achieved through curative resection of the primary tumor and ND performed as one block with reconstructive surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7940535
spellingShingle Moeka Bukawa
Kenji Yamagata
Satoshi Fukuzawa
Shohei Takaoka
Fumihiko Uchida
Naomi Ishibashi-Kanno
Hiroki Bukawa
Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_full Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_fullStr Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_short Submandibular Gland Invasion From a Metastatic Lymph Node in Patients With Buccal Mucosal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_sort submandibular gland invasion from a metastatic lymph node in patients with buccal mucosal squamous cell carcinoma a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7940535
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