Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors

Trade and financial policies and instruments as a set of effective actions on the supply and demand of firms' products play a major role in stabilizing any economy and if gross domestic product, employment, imports and exports and inflation rate are considered as the most important macroeconomi...

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Main Authors: Ali Tousi, Ali Ghasemi, Hossein Dehghan Shourkand
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS) 2018-11-01
Series:پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
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Online Access:https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_3703_009cb2224cf411e953f60486b0457ab3.pdf
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author Ali Tousi
Ali Ghasemi
Hossein Dehghan Shourkand
author_facet Ali Tousi
Ali Ghasemi
Hossein Dehghan Shourkand
author_sort Ali Tousi
collection DOAJ
description Trade and financial policies and instruments as a set of effective actions on the supply and demand of firms' products play a major role in stabilizing any economy and if gross domestic product, employment, imports and exports and inflation rate are considered as the most important macroeconomic variables, these instruments and policies will affect a significant portion of any economy. In this paper, it has been shown that the current trade and financial policies (in the last 20 years) have led to jobless growth. In addition, by using the latest statistical Input-Output table of I.R. of Iran, the impact of economic sanctions by reducing 30 percent of import of capital goods on key sectors has been calculated. Results show that in order to cope with sanction, if financial policies in key sectors change through 14.5 percent increase in banks' facilities and trade policies change through 9.3 increase in non-oil exports and 13.9 percent increase in imports of capital goods, more than 500.000 new jobs will be created and economic growth rate will increase more than 0.5 percent.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2383-1650
language fas
publishDate 2018-11-01
publisher Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)
record_format Article
series پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
spelling doaj-art-5e917b8ef78c4eee974f05b664db51b22025-01-13T05:30:21ZfasInstitute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی2383-16502018-11-011892192453703Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected SectorsAli Tousi0Ali Ghasemi1Hossein Dehghan Shourkand2Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics and Islamic Banking, Kharazmi UniversityPhD in Economics, Senior Expert, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of IranPhD Student of Economics, Senior Expert, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of IranTrade and financial policies and instruments as a set of effective actions on the supply and demand of firms' products play a major role in stabilizing any economy and if gross domestic product, employment, imports and exports and inflation rate are considered as the most important macroeconomic variables, these instruments and policies will affect a significant portion of any economy. In this paper, it has been shown that the current trade and financial policies (in the last 20 years) have led to jobless growth. In addition, by using the latest statistical Input-Output table of I.R. of Iran, the impact of economic sanctions by reducing 30 percent of import of capital goods on key sectors has been calculated. Results show that in order to cope with sanction, if financial policies in key sectors change through 14.5 percent increase in banks' facilities and trade policies change through 9.3 increase in non-oil exports and 13.9 percent increase in imports of capital goods, more than 500.000 new jobs will be created and economic growth rate will increase more than 0.5 percent.https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_3703_009cb2224cf411e953f60486b0457ab3.pdfjobless growthinput-output tablekey sectorstrade policyfinancial policy
spellingShingle Ali Tousi
Ali Ghasemi
Hossein Dehghan Shourkand
Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors
پژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی
jobless growth
input-output table
key sectors
trade policy
financial policy
title Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors
title_full Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors
title_fullStr Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors
title_full_unstemmed Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors
title_short Criticisms of Current Financial and Trade Policies To Support Iranian Products in Selected Sectors
title_sort criticisms of current financial and trade policies to support iranian products in selected sectors
topic jobless growth
input-output table
key sectors
trade policy
financial policy
url https://criticalstudy.ihcs.ac.ir/article_3703_009cb2224cf411e953f60486b0457ab3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alitousi criticismsofcurrentfinancialandtradepoliciestosupportiranianproductsinselectedsectors
AT alighasemi criticismsofcurrentfinancialandtradepoliciestosupportiranianproductsinselectedsectors
AT hosseindehghanshourkand criticismsofcurrentfinancialandtradepoliciestosupportiranianproductsinselectedsectors