Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example

【Objective】The development level and existing problems of agricultural modernization were analyzed through quantitative research, and some suggestions were put forward to promote the development of agricultural modernization of Hainan Province and China.【Method】The relevant index data of Hainan Prov...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiwen MA, Xiaojun XU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2024-10-01
Series:Guangdong nongye kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202410014
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841560337215651840
author Yiwen MA
Xiaojun XU
author_facet Yiwen MA
Xiaojun XU
author_sort Yiwen MA
collection DOAJ
description 【Objective】The development level and existing problems of agricultural modernization were analyzed through quantitative research, and some suggestions were put forward to promote the development of agricultural modernization of Hainan Province and China.【Method】The relevant index data of Hainan Province and 17 cities and counties from 2011 to 2021 were selected as research samples, and an evaluation system with 5 dimensions and 20 indexes was constructed by comprehensive application of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), entropy method, obstacle model and other methods to quantitatively evaluate the development level, spatial differences and obstacle factors of agricultural modernization in Hainan Province.【Result】The results show that the comprehensive score of agricultural modernization development level in Hainan Province increased from 3.928 in 2011 to 4.519 in 2021 (an increase of 16.85%), with an average annual growth rate of 1.53%; however, the overall growth is not high and still in the developmental stage, with a certain gap remaining in achieving the goal of agricultural modernization. From the perspective of regional development, the level of agricultural modernization in the eastern, central, and western regions of Hainan Province and within the regions is unbalanced, presenting a spatial development pattern of "low in central hilly areas and high in cities and counties along the east and west coasts", which reflects differences among regions in terms of economic development level, geographical location, transportation, resource endowment, and other aspects; from the perspective of obstacle factors, the main factors affecting the level of agricultural modernization development in Hainan Province are the guaranteed yield rate of drought and flood, effective electromechanical irrigation rate, expenditures on agricultural, forestry and water affairs, and coverage rate of modern facility agriculture.【Conclusion】The development of agricultural modernization in Hainan Province is still in its early stages, and there is still a certain gap between current level and the goal of agricultural modernization. Enhancing the modernization of agricultural technology and sustainable development of agriculture is the key to achieving the modernization of agriculture in Hainan. In the future, we should increase financial support for agriculture and investments in agricultural technology, especially in the central region, and promote regional balanced development of agricultural modernization according to local conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-5e7315fbf7ca4b398bd83a4c4dbe5c2e
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-874X
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Guangdong nongye kexue
spelling doaj-art-5e7315fbf7ca4b398bd83a4c4dbe5c2e2025-01-04T07:39:38ZengGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangdong nongye kexue1004-874X2024-10-01511015016210.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2024.10.014202410014Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An ExampleYiwen MA0Xiaojun XU1Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Applied Research on Tropical Crop Information Technology of Hainan Province, Haikou 571101, ChinaInstitute of Scientific and Technical Information, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Applied Research on Tropical Crop Information Technology of Hainan Province, Haikou 571101, China【Objective】The development level and existing problems of agricultural modernization were analyzed through quantitative research, and some suggestions were put forward to promote the development of agricultural modernization of Hainan Province and China.【Method】The relevant index data of Hainan Province and 17 cities and counties from 2011 to 2021 were selected as research samples, and an evaluation system with 5 dimensions and 20 indexes was constructed by comprehensive application of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), entropy method, obstacle model and other methods to quantitatively evaluate the development level, spatial differences and obstacle factors of agricultural modernization in Hainan Province.【Result】The results show that the comprehensive score of agricultural modernization development level in Hainan Province increased from 3.928 in 2011 to 4.519 in 2021 (an increase of 16.85%), with an average annual growth rate of 1.53%; however, the overall growth is not high and still in the developmental stage, with a certain gap remaining in achieving the goal of agricultural modernization. From the perspective of regional development, the level of agricultural modernization in the eastern, central, and western regions of Hainan Province and within the regions is unbalanced, presenting a spatial development pattern of "low in central hilly areas and high in cities and counties along the east and west coasts", which reflects differences among regions in terms of economic development level, geographical location, transportation, resource endowment, and other aspects; from the perspective of obstacle factors, the main factors affecting the level of agricultural modernization development in Hainan Province are the guaranteed yield rate of drought and flood, effective electromechanical irrigation rate, expenditures on agricultural, forestry and water affairs, and coverage rate of modern facility agriculture.【Conclusion】The development of agricultural modernization in Hainan Province is still in its early stages, and there is still a certain gap between current level and the goal of agricultural modernization. Enhancing the modernization of agricultural technology and sustainable development of agriculture is the key to achieving the modernization of agriculture in Hainan. In the future, we should increase financial support for agriculture and investments in agricultural technology, especially in the central region, and promote regional balanced development of agricultural modernization according to local conditions.http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202410014agricultural modernizationindex systemhorizontal measurementspatial differenceobstacle factorhainan province
spellingShingle Yiwen MA
Xiaojun XU
Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example
Guangdong nongye kexue
agricultural modernization
index system
horizontal measurement
spatial difference
obstacle factor
hainan province
title Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example
title_full Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example
title_fullStr Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example
title_short Study on the Development Level, Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of Agricultural Modernization—Taking Cities and Counties in Hainan Province as An Example
title_sort study on the development level spatial differences and obstacle factors of agricultural modernization taking cities and counties in hainan province as an example
topic agricultural modernization
index system
horizontal measurement
spatial difference
obstacle factor
hainan province
url http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202410014
work_keys_str_mv AT yiwenma studyonthedevelopmentlevelspatialdifferencesandobstaclefactorsofagriculturalmodernizationtakingcitiesandcountiesinhainanprovinceasanexample
AT xiaojunxu studyonthedevelopmentlevelspatialdifferencesandobstaclefactorsofagriculturalmodernizationtakingcitiesandcountiesinhainanprovinceasanexample